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Optical Properties of a Two-Stage Oppositely Rotated Liquid Crystal Retarder System: A Monte Carlo and Mueller Matrix Study

Year 2025, Volume: 46 Issue: 3, 668 - 671, 30.09.2025
https://doi.org/10.17776/csj.1739869

Abstract

We present a computational study of a two-stage liquid crystal (LC) retarder system composed of oppositely rotated planar-aligned LC layers placed between three linear polarizers. The molecular orientations of the LC molecules (LCMs) are modeled using Monte Carlo (MC) simulations based on the Lebwohl–Lasher and Rapini–Papoular potentials. The resulting director configurations are used as input for Mueller matrix-based optical analysis to compute polarization-dependent transmittance across the visible spectrum. We systematically explore the effects of rotation angle, cell thickness, and wavelength on the system’s transmission characteristics. Particular attention is given to red (700 nm), green (546.1 nm), and blue (435.8 nm) (RGB) light components, demonstrating polarization-sensitive spectral filtering and angular tunability. Our findings highlight the system’s potential for use in compact optical filters, RGB channel isolation, and polarization-sensitive imaging applications.

References

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There are 14 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics (Other), Classical and Physical Optics
Journal Section Natural Sciences
Authors

Yakup Emül 0000-0002-9255-4101

Publication Date September 30, 2025
Submission Date July 11, 2025
Acceptance Date September 15, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 46 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Emül, Y. (2025). Optical Properties of a Two-Stage Oppositely Rotated Liquid Crystal Retarder System: A Monte Carlo and Mueller Matrix Study. Cumhuriyet Science Journal, 46(3), 668-671. https://doi.org/10.17776/csj.1739869