Research Article

Optical Polarization Response of Hybrid Gratings Made of Metals and Polymers Based on Bruggeman Theory

Volume: 46 Number: 2 June 30, 2025
EN TR

Optical Polarization Response of Hybrid Gratings Made of Metals and Polymers Based on Bruggeman Theory

Abstract

In the current state of the art of grating designs, compositions involving different metals and polymers have not been adequately addressed. Our study aims to fill this gap by investigating the influence of varying material compositions on polarization properties. To address this issue, we computed the refractive indices of mixtures of gold, silver, and poly(dimethyl siloxane) (PDMS) using the Bruggeman Theory, and simulated optical transmission and reflection of the gratings made of these hybrids. Our analysis revealed prominent peaks in the extinction coefficient at distinct wavelengths for various material ratios. Notably, our simulation results suggest the potential for fine-tuning the extinction coefficient within the range of 450-1000 nm. Furthermore, we demonstrate the attainment of polarization ratios of both 0 and 1 within the simulation environment. These outcomes offer the prospect of designing optical filters and polarizers targeted to specific wavelengths.

Keywords

Project Number

120C124

References

  1. [1] Palmer C., Loewen E., Diffraction grating handbook, 6th ed. New York (2005) 12-155.
  2. [2] Loewen E., Popov E., Diffraction gratings and applications, 1st ed. New York (2018)
  3. [3] Arkhipkin V. G., Myslivets S. A., One- and two-dimensional Raman-induced diffraction gratings in atomic media, Phys Rev A (Coll Park), 98 (1) (2018) 013838.
  4. [4] Knop K., Rigorous diffraction theory for transmission phase gratings with deep rectangular grooves, JOSA 68 (9) (1978) 1206-1210.
  5. [5] Zhang X., Liu H., Tian J., Song Y., Wang L., Band-selective optical polarizer based on gold-nanowire plasmonic diffraction gratings, Nano Lett, 8 (9) (2008) 2653-2658
  6. [6] Zhao L., Electromagnetically induced polarization grating, Scientific Reports, 8 (1) (2018) 1-10.
  7. [7] Cincotti G., Polarization Gratings: Design and Applications, IEEE J Quantum Electron, 39 (12) (2003) 1645-1652.
  8. [8] Wu J., Zhou C., Cao H., Hu A., Polarization-dependent and -independent spectrum selective absorption based on a metallic grating structure, Opt Commun, 309 (2013) 57-63.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Photonics, Optoelectronics and Optical Communications , Classical and Physical Optics

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

June 30, 2025

Submission Date

January 24, 2025

Acceptance Date

June 20, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 46 Number: 2

APA
Erdem, T., & Taze, E. (2025). Optical Polarization Response of Hybrid Gratings Made of Metals and Polymers Based on Bruggeman Theory. Cumhuriyet Science Journal, 46(2), 396-404. https://doi.org/10.17776/csj.1626055

As of 2026, Cumhuriyet Science Journal will be published in six issues per year, released in February, April, June, August, October, and December