Research Article
Effects of natural boron mineral on the essential oil ratio and components in medicinal sage (Salvia officinalis L.)
Abstract
The effects of different boron doses (boron-free, pure boron, diluted in 1/2 and1/8 ratios) on the ratio and quality of essential oil in medicinal sage (Salvia officinalis L.) during the years 2016 and 2017 were investigated. Field trials were conducted with the randomized block design in triplicates. The essential oil of S. officinalis L. was obtained by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC–MS) with flame ionization detection (FID). The required measurement could not be taken at the pure dose application because the plants were damaged. In the analysis carried out on dry leaf, the main components of essential oil were found as follows: α-thujone 32.99%; 1.8-cineol 17.41% for the boron-free dose; viridiflorol 24.25%, manool 15.28% for the 1/2 boron dose, and lastly, α-thujone 32.31%, camphor 14.23% for the 1/8 boron dose. Some boron doses had a positive effect on the essential oil yield and essential oil components. In this study, different compounds were obtained with different boron dose applications. The dose to be recommended is the 1/8 boron dose since it has the minimum toxic effect on the plants and a positive effect on the essential oil yield and quality as general.
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Project Number
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References
- [1] Ipek A., Effects of nitrogen fertilization on herb yield and some characteristics of sage (Salvia Officinalis) lines, Ph.D. thesis, Ankara University, Institute of Science and Technology, (2007).
- [2] Jain S., Shrivastava S., Nayak S. and Sumbhate S., Phcog mag: plant review, recent trends in Curcuma longa, Linn. Pharm Rev., 1 (2007 )119–128.
- [3] Kılıc A., Essential oil production methods, Bartin Faculty For J., 10 (2008) 37-45.
- [4] Zeybek U., Zeybek N., Pharmaceutical botany [closed seed plants (angiospermae) systematics and important substances], Ege University, Faculty of Pharmacy Publications, (3) (2002).
- [5] Baser K.H.C., Ozek T., Yıldız B., Bahcecıoglu Z., Tumen G., Composition of the essential oil of Nepeta fissa CA Meyer., Journal of Essential Oil Research, 12 (2000) 27-28.
- [6] Brdar-Jokanovic M., Boron toxicity and deficiency in agricultural plants, Int J Mol Sci., 21 (2020) 1424.
- [7] Yenmez N., The importance of boron minerals for Turkey as a strategic mineral., Istanbul University, Faculty of Letters, Department of Geography. J Geography., 19 (2009) 59–94.
- [8] Karık U., Some yield and quality characteristics of anatolian sage (Salvia fruticosa Mill.) populations in Aegean and Western mediterranean flora, J. Tekirdag Agriculture Faculty, 12 (2015) 32–42.
- [9] Cheng C., Rerkasem B., Effects of boron on pollen viability in wheat, Plant and Soil Vol., 155 (1993) 313-315.
- [10] Nable R.O., Resistance to boron toxicity amongst several barley and wheat cultivars: a preliminary examination of the resistance mechanism, Plant Soil., 112 (1988) 45-52.
- [11] Marschner H., Mineral nutrition of higher plants. 2nd ed., New York: Academic Press, (1995) 85-131.
- [12] Karayel H.B., The Effects of walnut leaf extracts and juglone on vegetative and generative growth of muskmelon, Ph.D.Thesis, Dumlupinar University Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences Graduate Program in Biology, (2006).
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- [14] Ozek T., Tabanca N., Demirci F., David E., Wedgea D.E., Husnu C.B., Enantiomeric distribution of some linalool containing essential oils and their biological activities, Records Nat Prod., 4 (2010) 180–192.
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- [16] Hold K.M., Sirisoma N.S., Ikeda T., Narahashi T., Casida J.E., α-Thujone (the active component of absinthe): γ-Aminobutyric acid type A receptor modulation and metabolic detoxification, Natl Acad Sci USA., 97 (2000) 3826–3831.
- [17] Baydar H., Tuglu U., Agronomic and technological properties of B-clones developed by clonal selection of common sage (Salvia officinalis L.), J Nat Appl Sci., 23 (2019) 452-456.
- [18] Raina A.P., Negi K.S., Dutta M., Variability in essential oil composition of sage (Salvia officinalis L.) grown under North Western Himalayan Region of India, J Med Plant Res., 7 (2013) 683–688.
- [19] Sonmez C., Bayram E., The influence of different water and nitrogen applications on some yield parameters and antioxidant activity in sage (Salvia officinalis L.), Turk. J. Field Crops., 22(1) (2017) 96-103.
- [20] Sugier D., Sugier P., Kowalski R., Kolodziej B., Olesinska K., Foliar boron fertilization as factor affecting the essential oil content and yield of oil components from flower heads of Arnica montana L. and Arnica chamissonis L. cultivated for industry, Ind Crops Prod., 109 (2017) 587-597.
- [21] Verma R.S., Padalia R.C., and Chauhan A., Harvesting season and plant part dependent variations in the essential oil composition of Salvia officinalis L. grown in northern India, J. Herbal Med., 5 (2015) 165–171.
Year 2021,
Volume: 42 Issue: 2, 269 - 275, 30.06.2021
Abstract
Project Number
-
References
- [1] Ipek A., Effects of nitrogen fertilization on herb yield and some characteristics of sage (Salvia Officinalis) lines, Ph.D. thesis, Ankara University, Institute of Science and Technology, (2007).
- [2] Jain S., Shrivastava S., Nayak S. and Sumbhate S., Phcog mag: plant review, recent trends in Curcuma longa, Linn. Pharm Rev., 1 (2007 )119–128.
- [3] Kılıc A., Essential oil production methods, Bartin Faculty For J., 10 (2008) 37-45.
- [4] Zeybek U., Zeybek N., Pharmaceutical botany [closed seed plants (angiospermae) systematics and important substances], Ege University, Faculty of Pharmacy Publications, (3) (2002).
- [5] Baser K.H.C., Ozek T., Yıldız B., Bahcecıoglu Z., Tumen G., Composition of the essential oil of Nepeta fissa CA Meyer., Journal of Essential Oil Research, 12 (2000) 27-28.
- [6] Brdar-Jokanovic M., Boron toxicity and deficiency in agricultural plants, Int J Mol Sci., 21 (2020) 1424.
- [7] Yenmez N., The importance of boron minerals for Turkey as a strategic mineral., Istanbul University, Faculty of Letters, Department of Geography. J Geography., 19 (2009) 59–94.
- [8] Karık U., Some yield and quality characteristics of anatolian sage (Salvia fruticosa Mill.) populations in Aegean and Western mediterranean flora, J. Tekirdag Agriculture Faculty, 12 (2015) 32–42.
- [9] Cheng C., Rerkasem B., Effects of boron on pollen viability in wheat, Plant and Soil Vol., 155 (1993) 313-315.
- [10] Nable R.O., Resistance to boron toxicity amongst several barley and wheat cultivars: a preliminary examination of the resistance mechanism, Plant Soil., 112 (1988) 45-52.
- [11] Marschner H., Mineral nutrition of higher plants. 2nd ed., New York: Academic Press, (1995) 85-131.
- [12] Karayel H.B., The Effects of walnut leaf extracts and juglone on vegetative and generative growth of muskmelon, Ph.D.Thesis, Dumlupinar University Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences Graduate Program in Biology, (2006).
- [13] Tabanca N., Demirci B., Ozek T., Kirimer N., Baser K.H.C., Bedir E., Ikhlas A.K., David E.W., Gas chromatographic–massspectrometric analysis of essential oils from Pimpinellas species gathered from Central and Northern Turkey, J Chromat A., 1117 (2006) 194–205.
- [14] Ozek T., Tabanca N., Demirci F., David E., Wedgea D.E., Husnu C.B., Enantiomeric distribution of some linalool containing essential oils and their biological activities, Records Nat Prod., 4 (2010) 180–192.
- [15] Trevizan L.N.F., Nascimento K.F.D., Santos J.A., Kassuya C.A.L., Cardoso C.A.L., Vieira M.D.C., Moreira F.M.F., Croda J., Formagio A.S.N., Viridiflrolun antienflamatuar, antioksidan and anti-Mycobacterium tuberculosis activity: The main structure of Allophylus edulis (A.S.-Hil., A. Juss. Cambess.) Radlk., J. Ethnopharmacol, Nov., 4.192 (2016) 510-515.
- [16] Hold K.M., Sirisoma N.S., Ikeda T., Narahashi T., Casida J.E., α-Thujone (the active component of absinthe): γ-Aminobutyric acid type A receptor modulation and metabolic detoxification, Natl Acad Sci USA., 97 (2000) 3826–3831.
- [17] Baydar H., Tuglu U., Agronomic and technological properties of B-clones developed by clonal selection of common sage (Salvia officinalis L.), J Nat Appl Sci., 23 (2019) 452-456.
- [18] Raina A.P., Negi K.S., Dutta M., Variability in essential oil composition of sage (Salvia officinalis L.) grown under North Western Himalayan Region of India, J Med Plant Res., 7 (2013) 683–688.
- [19] Sonmez C., Bayram E., The influence of different water and nitrogen applications on some yield parameters and antioxidant activity in sage (Salvia officinalis L.), Turk. J. Field Crops., 22(1) (2017) 96-103.
- [20] Sugier D., Sugier P., Kowalski R., Kolodziej B., Olesinska K., Foliar boron fertilization as factor affecting the essential oil content and yield of oil components from flower heads of Arnica montana L. and Arnica chamissonis L. cultivated for industry, Ind Crops Prod., 109 (2017) 587-597.
- [21] Verma R.S., Padalia R.C., and Chauhan A., Harvesting season and plant part dependent variations in the essential oil composition of Salvia officinalis L. grown in northern India, J. Herbal Med., 5 (2015) 165–171.
There are 21 citations in total.
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences |
| Journal Section | Natural Sciences |
| Authors | |
| Project Number | - |
| Publication Date | June 30, 2021 |
| Submission Date | November 1, 2020 |
| Acceptance Date | April 17, 2021 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2021Volume: 42 Issue: 2 |