Occupational Noise Exposure in Natural Stone Proccesing Plants
Year 2020,
, 995 - 1004, 29.12.2020
Zekeriya Duran
,
Tuğba Doğan
,
Bülent Erdem
Abstract
Occupational noise exposure is a serious physical risk factor leading to occupational diseases including hearing loss. In this study, occupational noise measurements taken at seven natural stone processing plants operating in Sivas, Turkey and its environs are evaluated in accordance with the task-based assessment method given in TS EN ISO 9612-2009 standard. Though the processes in natural stone processing plants are similar, significant differences were observed in the noise levels, which are often above the limits specified in the relevant regulation. The highest noise levels to which workers were exposed are S/T, bridge cutting, sizing/honing, head/side cutting machine while the lowest noise levels were from narrow polishing machine and gang saw machines. In plants B, F and G the S/T block cutting machines, in plants B and D the head/side cutting machines, in plants C and E the sizing/honing machines and in plant D the bridged cutting and narrow polishing machines exposed workers to noise levels above the lowest exposure action value of 80 dBA. The bridge cutting machine in plant D exposed the workers to noise levels above the highest exposure action value of 85 dBA. High noise emitting machines were proposed to be isolated in separate compartments.
Supporting Institution
Sivas Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Komisyonu (CÜBAP)
Thanks
This paper is supported by the Scientific Research Project Fund of Sivas Cumhuriyet University under the project number M-713.
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Year 2020,
, 995 - 1004, 29.12.2020
Zekeriya Duran
,
Tuğba Doğan
,
Bülent Erdem
References
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- [14] Eleren A., Ersoy M., Application of failure modes and effects analysis method on comparing work safety of diamond wire and chain saw cutting methods in marble quarries (In Turkish), Journal of TUBAV Science, 4(1), (2011) 9-19.
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- [27] Liguori C., Ruggiero A., Russo D., Sommella P., Task-based measurements for estimating the workers' exposure to acoustic noise, Proceedings of 2018 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC), (2018) 1-6.
- [28] MLSS, Regulation on the protection of employees from noise-related risks (In Turkish), The Ministry of Labor and Social Security of Turkey, Ankara (2013)
- [29] Svantek SVAN 971 pocket-size sound level meter&analyser, user manual. SVANTEK Sp. z o.o., Warsaw, Poland (2012)