Research Article

Electron affinities for highly charged groups 15 and 16 anions

Volume: 42 Number: 1 March 29, 2021
EN

Electron affinities for highly charged groups 15 and 16 anions

Abstract

Electron affinity, electronegativity, and electrophilicity are chemical concepts that have been related to electron accepting power of chemical species. In the literature, although there are many theoretical approaches proposed to calculate the electronegativity and electrophilicity of atoms, ions, and molecules, just a few approaches suggested are related to the prediction of sequential electron affinities of atoms. In the present work, the electron affinities for highly charged groups 15 and 16 anions are calculated by the semi-empirical (PM6) method. The obtained values are compared with those from literature. So far, the authors are concerned, the third and fourth electron affinities for S, P, As and Sb are calculated for the first time. It is well-known that in the calculation of the lattice energy of any inorganic ionic crystal via Born-Haber thermochemical cycle, many parameters regarding any crystal the atoms forming the crystal are considered. One of these parameters is electron affinity. It should be noted that our electron affinity values calculated are in good agreement with both experimental data, other theoretical approaches, and the data obtained in the light of the Born- Haber cycle. 

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Robson Fernandes De Farias
0000-0003-3132-7754
Brazil

Publication Date

March 29, 2021

Submission Date

May 22, 2020

Acceptance Date

February 7, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 2021 Volume: 42 Number: 1

APA
Kaya, S., & Farias, R. F. D. (2021). Electron affinities for highly charged groups 15 and 16 anions. Cumhuriyet Science Journal, 42(1), 38-44. https://doi.org/10.17776/csj.741219

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