Evaluation of Analysis Results and Element Analysis of Salted Field Plant Spergularia rubra (L) J. Presl & C. Presl Using Chemometric Techniques

İbrahim Teğin; Uyan Yüksel; Mehmet Fidan

doi:10.17776/csj.459032

EN TR

Evaluation of Analysis Results and Element Analysis of Salted Field Plant Spergularia rubra (L) J. Presl & C. Presl Using Chemometric Techniques

Abstract

Spergularia (Caryophyllaceae) is seen as a cosmopolitan breed, ranging from temperate regions of all continents to sub-tropical climate regions, except for the Antarctic continent. Many of these strains have been investigated chemically and pharmacologically, such as hypoglycemic, diuretic, antihypertensive and cholesterol-lowering agents, antidiabetic, anti-cholinesterase antidiabetic agents. There are seven species of the genus second side being endemic in Turkey. In this study, all samples collected had been digested by microwave digestion system then element analysis of Spergularia rubra (L.) bitumen grown in the areas of Akdoğmuş, Çöl, Çaykaya, Gölgelikonak and Üzümlük in Siirt and surrounding areas was carried out by ICP-OES. The highest values of Be, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Li, Mn, Mo, Nb, Pb, Sb and Se were found to be 1.44, 1.62, 1.95, 8.38, 10.21, 5.78, 64.60, 1.51, 9.78, 2.87, 3.43 mg / L, respectively; Fe, K, Mg and Na values were found to be 1.56, 23.72, 14.82, 33.66 g / L. The highest concentrations of Na and K were found in Akdoğmuş and the concentrations of Fe and Mg were found in the Çöl. Chemometric techniques such as correlation, PCA and CA have been applied to saline areas and elemental contents. In the chemometric study, it was seen that the correlations at 99% level were very high. From the principle component analysis (PCA), the first two eigenvalues were found to be ≥1. Two factors were found after maximal rotation and commonality.

Keywords

Spergularia rubra,ICP-OES,Saline plant

Tuzlu Alan Bitkisi Olan Spergularia rubra (L) J. Presl & C. Presl’in Element Analizi ve Analiz Sonuçlarının Kemometrik Teknikler Kullanılarak Değerlendirilmesi

Öz

Spergularia (Caryophyllaceae), Antarktika kıtası dışında, tüm kıtaların ılıman bölgelerinden subtropikal iklim bölgelerine kadar dağılan kozmopolit bir cins olarak görülmektedir. Bu cinsin birçok türü Hipoglisemik, diüretik, antihipertensiyon ve kollesterol düşürücü, antidiyabetik, anti-kolinesteraz antidiyabetik gibi kimyasal ve farmakolojik açıdan incelenmiştir. Türkiye’de bu cinse ait 2 si endemik olmak üzere toplam 7 tür bulunmaktadır.

Bu çalışmada, Siirt ve çevresinde bulunan Akdoğmuş, Çöl, Çaykaya, Gölgelikonak ve Üzümlük tuzlu alanlarında yetişen Spergularia rubra bitkisinin çözünürleştirme işlemleri mikro dalga yakma sistemi ile yapıldıktan sonra element analizi ICP-OES ile yapılmıştır. Bu bitkide bulunan Be, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Li, Mn, Mo, N, Pb, Sb ve Se en yüksek değerleri sırasıyla 1.44, 1.62, 1.95, 8.38, 10.21, 5.78, 64.60, 1.51, 9.78, 7.94, 2.87, 3.43 mg/L olarak bulunurken; Fe, K Mg ve Na değerleri 1.56, 23.72, 14.82, 33.66 g/ L olarak bulunmuştur. K ve Na konstanrasyonlarının en yüksek olduğu yer Akdoğmuş, Fe ve Mg konsantrasyonlarının ise en yüksek olduğu yer Çöl (Bayrraktepe) olarak tespit edilmiştir. Korelasyon, PCA ve CA gibi kemometrik teknikler tuzlu alanlara ve element içeriklerine uygulanmıştır. Kemometrik çalışmada, % 99 seviyesindeki korelasyonların çok yüksek olduğu görülmüştür. çoklu bileşen analizinden (PCA), ilk iki özdeğer ≥1 olarak bulunmuştur. Maksimal rotasyon ardından bulunan iki faktör değerlendirilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Spergularia rubra,ICP-OES,Tuzlu alan bitki

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

İbrahim Teğin ^*
Türkiye

Uyan Yüksel

Mehmet Fidan

Publication Date

December 24, 2018

Submission Date

September 11, 2018

Acceptance Date

October 29, 2018

Published in Issue

Year 2018 Volume: 39 Number: 4

DOI

https://doi.org/10.17776/csj.459032

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA69NL76BA

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Teğin, İ., Yüksel, U., & Fidan, M. (2018). Evaluation of Analysis Results and Element Analysis of Salted Field Plant Spergularia rubra (L) J. Presl & C. Presl Using Chemometric Techniques. Cumhuriyet Science Journal, 39(4), 1007-1014. https://doi.org/10.17776/csj.459032

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