Investigation of Surface Temperature Differentiation of Fagus and Quercus Stands by Using Landsat Images

Çağdaş Kuşçu Şimşek; Osman Doğan

doi:10.17776/csj.440198

TR EN

Landsat Görüntüleri Kullanılarak Kayın ve Meşe Meşcerelerinin Yüzey Sıcaklığı Farklılığının İncelenmesi

Öz

Bölgelerin iklimsel özelliklerinin, ağaç türlerinin çeşitliliğini ve yapısal özelliklerini etkilemesine karşın bitki örtüsü yapısı da mikro iklim üzerinde etkili olmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, bu bilgiye dayanarak, Şile’nin Mercanköşk Orman İşletme Şefliği sınırı içerisinde kalan ve homojen yapı sergileyen kayın ve meşe meşcereleri ele alınarak yüzey sıcaklığı farklılıkları ortaya konulmaya çalışılmıştır

2011 Landsat TM-5 ve 2013, 2014 ve 2015 yıllarına ait Landsat 8 - ETM termal görüntüleri üzerinden elde edilen yüzey sıcaklığı bilgileri, meşcere verisi ile ilişkilendirilerek istatistiksel olarak karşılaştırılmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre, iki ağaç türüne ait homojen meşcere alanları arasında 2.4°C’ye varan yüzey sıcaklığı farklarının oluştuğu tespit edilmiştir. Bölgesel özelliklerin hemen hemen benzer olduğu şeflik sınırları içerisinde oluşan bu sıcaklık farkı, iklimsel açıdan gözardı edilemeyecek bir etki yaratmaktadır. Özellikle küresel ısınmayla mücadele kapsamında yapılan hazırlık çalışmalarında, bu bilgilerin bölgesel envanter olarak kullanılmasının, elde edilecek başarı üzerinde etkili olacağı düşünülmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Peyzaj Planlama,Mikro iklim,Uzaktan Algılama,Kayın,Meşe

Investigation of Surface Temperature Differentiation of Fagus and Quercus Stands by Using Landsat Images

Abstract

While climatic features of regions affect the variety of tree species and their structures, the vegetation structures of the regions are effective on micro climate. In this study, thermal differentiations in the Fagus and Quercus stands which are homogenous in structure and are found within the boundaries of Mercanköşk Forest Sub-District Directorate in Şile are presented.

The surface temperature data which is obtained by Landsat TM-5 and Landsat 8 - ETM thermal images during 2011, 2013, 2014 and 2015 is compared statistically in relation to data obtained from the stand. According to the results obtained, it has been found out that there is a difference of surface temperature up to 2.4°C among tree types. This surface temperature difference which is within the boundaries of forest sub-district directorate having similar regional features has an undeniable effect in terms of climate. It has been thought that using this information as a regional inventory in the preparatory studies within the scope of tackling with global warming will be effective on the success to be achieved.

Keywords

Remote Sensing,Landscape Planning,Fagus,Quercus,Micro climate

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Çağdaş Kuşçu Şimşek ^*
Türkiye

Osman Doğan
0000-0002-7499-2781
Türkiye

Publication Date

March 22, 2019

Submission Date

July 3, 2018

Acceptance Date

March 4, 2019

Published in Issue

Year 2019 Volume: 40 Number: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.17776/csj.440198

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA57KP29US

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Kuşçu Şimşek, Ç., & Doğan, O. (2019). Investigation of Surface Temperature Differentiation of Fagus and Quercus Stands by Using Landsat Images. Cumhuriyet Science Journal, 40(1), 265-274. https://doi.org/10.17776/csj.440198