Synthesis, Structure Elucidation and Biological Activity of New Hybrid Hydrazone-Amide Compounds
Year 2022,
Volume: 43 Issue: 3, 384 - 390, 30.09.2022
Göknil Coşkun
,
Akın Aklamuz
Ufuk İnce
Mert Ülgen
Abstract
Bacterial infection today occupies a tremendous place in world health. The infection diseases were kept under control after the development of penicillin and further studies were performed on the development of new antibacterial agents. However, to date, bacterial resistance caused a big failure in the treatment of infectious disease and therefore, development of new antibacterial agents became important for human health. In the present study, we have designed, synthesized and elucidated the structures of new hydrazide-hydrazone compounds and their hybrid amide derivatives. The structures of the compounds were elucidated with spectroscopic methods and their purity were proven by TLC, HPLC-MS analysis. The antibacterial and antifungal activity studies of the novel molecules were investigated on different strains. Among the synthesized compounds, AA3a and AA4a appeared to show promising antibacterial activity. None of the compounds showed significant antifungal activity on Candida albicans. The drug likeness properties and boiled-egg plot analysis were performed for all of the compounds. The novel molecules showed no violation on Lipinski’s rule of five and all the molecules showed good gastrointestinal absorption properties in the in silico studies.
Supporting Institution
TUBITAK
Project Number
This study was granted by TUBITAK 2209-A 2021/1 1919B012100499
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Year 2022,
Volume: 43 Issue: 3, 384 - 390, 30.09.2022
Göknil Coşkun
,
Akın Aklamuz
Ufuk İnce
Mert Ülgen
Project Number
This study was granted by TUBITAK 2209-A 2021/1 1919B012100499
References
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- [2] Theuretzbacher U., Resistance drives antibacterial drug development, Curr. Opin. Pharmacol, 11(5) (2011) 433-8.
- [3] Kaplan Ö., Gökşen N. Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles from Teucrioside and investigation of its antibacterial activity, Cumhuriyet Sci. J., 42 (1) (2021) 60-67.
- [4] Aşan Özüsağlam M. , Tacer S. , Boulechfar S., Zellaguı A. An Investigation of the Bactericidal and Fungicidal Effects of Algerian Propolis Extracts and Essential Oils., Cumhuriyet Sci. J., 43 (1) (2022) 14-19.
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- [25] Çıkla P., Özsavcı D., Bingöl-Özakpınar Ö., Şener A., Çevik Ö., Özbaş-Turan S., Akbuğa J., Şahin F., Küçükgüzel Ş.G., Synthesis, cytotoxicity, and pro-apoptosis activity of etodolac hydrazide derivatives as anticancer agents, Arch. Pharm. (Weinheim), 346(5) (2013) 367-79.
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- [28] Koc H.C., Atlihan I., Mega-TIber P., Orun O., Kucukguzel S.G., Synthesis of some novel hydrazide-hydrazones derived from etodolac as potential anti-prostate cancer agents, J. Res. Pharm., 26(1) (2022) 1-12.
- [29] Cikla P., Kucukguzel G., Kucukguzel I., Rollas S., De Clercq E., Pannecouque C., Andrei G., Snoeck R., Sahin F., Bayrak O.F., Synthesis and evaluation of antiviral, antitubercular and anticancer activities of some novel thioureas derived from 4-aminobenzohydrazide hydrazones, Marmara Pharm. J., 14(1) (2010) 13-20.
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- [34] Han M.İ., Atalay P., Tunç C.Ü., Ünal G., Dayan S., Aydın Ö., Küçükgüzel Ş.G., Design and synthesis of novel (S)-Naproxen hydrazide-hydrazones as potent VEGFR-2 inhibitors and their evaluation in vitro/in vivo breast cancer models, Bioorg. Med. Chem., 1(37) (2021) 116097.
- [35] Senkardes S., Tatar E., Nepravishta R., Cela D., Paci M., Bingöl-Ozakpinar O., Sekerler T., De Clercq E., Pannecouque C., Kucukguzel S.G., Synthesis and Biological Activity of N-(arylsulfonyl) Valine Hydrazones and Assistance of NMR Spectroscopy for Definitive 3D Structure, Lett. Drug Design&Discov., 16(9) (2019) 974-983.
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