Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2020, Cilt: 41 Sayı: 1, 176 - 184, 22.03.2020
https://doi.org/10.17776/csj.639910

Öz

Kaynakça

  • [1] Guzejev M., Vuorinenv H.S., Kaprio J., Heikkila K. and Rauhamaa H. Self-report of transportation noise exposure, annoyance and noise sensitıvıty in relation to noise map information. J. Sound. Vib., 234 (2000) 191-206.
  • [2] Cunniff P.F. Tranportation noise, environmental noise pollution. John-Wiley & Sons Inc., Canada, (1977) 151-175.
  • [3] Pandey V. Encyclopaedic dictionary of environmental pollution, New Delhi: Himalaya. Publishing House, (1992).
  • [4] Yılmaz H. and Özer S. Evaluation of noise pollution in the respect of landscape planning and solution proposals. Atatürk Univ. Agric. Fac. J., 28 (1998) 515-530.
  • [5] Lercher P. Environmental noise and health: an integrated research perspective. Environ. Inter., 22 (1995) 17-129.
  • [6] Pathak V., Tripathi B.D. and Mishra V.K. Evaluation of traffic noise pollution and attitudes of exposed individuals in working place. Atmosph. Environ., 42 (2008) 3892-3898.
  • [7] WHO. The world health report 2000: health systems: improving performance: World Health Organization, 2000.
  • [8] Ener G. Investigation of the effects of bridge junctions on environmental traffic noise levels. Gazi University, Institute of Science and Technology, Master Thesis, 2006; p106.
  • [9] Aktürk N., Akdemir O. and Üzkurt İ. Environmental noise pollution caused by traffic light times. Gazi Un. J. Fac. Eng. Arc., 18 (2003) 71-87.
  • [10] Chakraborty A. and Basu R. The effects of noise pollution on auto-driver’s health in selected auto-routes: the case of Kolkata municipial. Cor. J. Arts Sci. Com., 5 (2015) 120-132.
  • [11] Evans G.W. and Hygge S., Noise and performance in children and adults, In Prasher D, (Eds.), Handbook of Noise and Health (2000).
  • [12] Yılmaz H. and Özer S. Evaluation of noise pollution in terms of landscape planning and solution suggestions. J. Fac. Agri., 28 (1997) 515-531.
  • [13] Funda Y.O. Investigation of the effects of exposure to noise on hearing and its relationship with smoking and cotinine. Abant İzzet Baysal University, Otorhinolaryngology Department Specialist Thesis, 2012; p103.
  • [14] Maschke C., Rupp T. and Hecht K. The influence of stressors on biochemical reactions- a review of present scientific findings with noise. Int. J. Hyg. Environ. Health., 203 (2000) 45-53.
  • [15] Donoghue A.M. Occupational health hazards in mining: an overview. Occup. Medic., 54 (2004) 283-289.
  • [16] Long M. Architectural Acoustics. Burlington: Elsevier Academic, 2006.
  • [17] Aslan Ş. and Yıldız S. Noise pollution assessment in wastewater and potable water treatment plant. Cumhuriyet Sci. J., 38-4 (2017) 798-812.
  • [18] Şentop A. Building element selection tool for effective design of noise control of buildings, ITU Institute of Science and Technology, Master Thesis, 2013; p287.
  • [19] Tripathi B.D., Pathak V. and Upadhyay A.R. A case study of noise pollution in the city of Varanasi. Indian J. Environ. Protect., 26 (2006) 737-741.
  • [20] Hunashal R.B. and Patil Y.B. Assessment of noise pollution indices in the city of Kolhapur, India. Pro. Soc. Behav. Sci., 37 (2012) 448-457.
  • [21] Akintuyi A.O., Raji S.A., Adewuni D. and Wunude E.O. GIS-based assessment and mapping of noise pollution in Bariga area of Lagos State, Nigeria. Sokoto J. Soc. Sci., 4 (2014) 154-167.
  • [22] Jamrah A., Al-Omari A. and Sharabi R. Evaluation of traffic noise pollution in Amman, Jordan. Environ. Monit. Assess., 120 (2006) 499-525.
  • [23] Taylan E.D. and Damçayırı D. Estimation of rainfall values of Isparta region with IDW and Kriging interpolation methods. Technical J., 27 (2016) 7551-7559.
  • [24] Aydın O. and Çiçek İ. Spatial distribution of precipitation in the Aegean Region. J. Geog. Sci., 11 (2013) 101-120.
  • [25] Loyd C.D. Local models for spatial analysis. CRC Press, London and New York, 2007.
  • [26] Aksu H.H. and Hepdeniz K. Mapping with the aid of Geographic Information System and analysis of annual and monthly average maximum air temperature distribution in Burdur. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Uni. J. Gradu. Sch. Nat. Appl. Sci., 7 (2016) 202-214.
  • [27] Regulation on the Assessment and Management of Environmental Noise, Date: 4 June 2010, Official Gazette, Issue: 27601.
  • [28] Cai M., Zou J., Xie J. and Ma X. Road traffic noise mapping in Guangzhou using GIS and GPS. Appl. Aco., 87 (2015) 94-102.
  • [29] Alesheikh A.A. and Omidvari M. Application of GIS in urban traffic noise pollution. Int. J. Occup. Hyg., 2(2) (2010) 79-84.
  • [30] Mehdi M.R., Kim M., Seong J.C. and Arsalan M.H. Spatio-temporal patterns of road traffic noise pollution in Karachi, Pakistan. Environ. Int., 37 (2011) 97-104.

Evaluation of noise pollution level from traffic for Sivas city using GIS-based noise indexes

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 41 Sayı: 1, 176 - 184, 22.03.2020
https://doi.org/10.17776/csj.639910

Öz

In this study with the purpose of determining the noise pollution originating from traffic in Sivas city center, noise measurements were performed in 14 different points that represent the city for 5 days in morning, noon and evening. Based on the measurement results, GIS based noise pollution spatial distribution maps were created and also the noise levels and orbits that change according to the time as time-wise and spatial were determined. Also, noise pollution level of city is revealed with calculating indexes such as traffic noise pollution index (NI), noise climate (NC), noise exposure index (NEI) and level of noise pollution (Lnp). Level of equivalent continuous noise (Leq) value is above limit values in all regions and its mean determined for morning, noon and evening hours as 75.19, 73.72 and 75.92 dB respectively. The highest Lnp values are calculated as 96,8 dB for morning, 98,7 dB for noon and 97 dB for evening. The highest NC values are calculated as 18,7 dB for morning, 21,3 dB for noon and 21 dB for evening. Almost all of the NEI values were more than 1 and this shows that the level of noise exposure of all measuring points is at excessive level. The NI value which is calculated according to the measurements is usually above 74 dB. The areas affected by noise within the boundaries of Sivas city were revealed by using the noise distribution maps obtained with the help of GIS. When all of the results are evaluated, it is seen that there is a serious noise pollution problem around the traffic way of city. Noise pollution is the most important factor that disrupts environmental quality and environmental health in the city center.

Kaynakça

  • [1] Guzejev M., Vuorinenv H.S., Kaprio J., Heikkila K. and Rauhamaa H. Self-report of transportation noise exposure, annoyance and noise sensitıvıty in relation to noise map information. J. Sound. Vib., 234 (2000) 191-206.
  • [2] Cunniff P.F. Tranportation noise, environmental noise pollution. John-Wiley & Sons Inc., Canada, (1977) 151-175.
  • [3] Pandey V. Encyclopaedic dictionary of environmental pollution, New Delhi: Himalaya. Publishing House, (1992).
  • [4] Yılmaz H. and Özer S. Evaluation of noise pollution in the respect of landscape planning and solution proposals. Atatürk Univ. Agric. Fac. J., 28 (1998) 515-530.
  • [5] Lercher P. Environmental noise and health: an integrated research perspective. Environ. Inter., 22 (1995) 17-129.
  • [6] Pathak V., Tripathi B.D. and Mishra V.K. Evaluation of traffic noise pollution and attitudes of exposed individuals in working place. Atmosph. Environ., 42 (2008) 3892-3898.
  • [7] WHO. The world health report 2000: health systems: improving performance: World Health Organization, 2000.
  • [8] Ener G. Investigation of the effects of bridge junctions on environmental traffic noise levels. Gazi University, Institute of Science and Technology, Master Thesis, 2006; p106.
  • [9] Aktürk N., Akdemir O. and Üzkurt İ. Environmental noise pollution caused by traffic light times. Gazi Un. J. Fac. Eng. Arc., 18 (2003) 71-87.
  • [10] Chakraborty A. and Basu R. The effects of noise pollution on auto-driver’s health in selected auto-routes: the case of Kolkata municipial. Cor. J. Arts Sci. Com., 5 (2015) 120-132.
  • [11] Evans G.W. and Hygge S., Noise and performance in children and adults, In Prasher D, (Eds.), Handbook of Noise and Health (2000).
  • [12] Yılmaz H. and Özer S. Evaluation of noise pollution in terms of landscape planning and solution suggestions. J. Fac. Agri., 28 (1997) 515-531.
  • [13] Funda Y.O. Investigation of the effects of exposure to noise on hearing and its relationship with smoking and cotinine. Abant İzzet Baysal University, Otorhinolaryngology Department Specialist Thesis, 2012; p103.
  • [14] Maschke C., Rupp T. and Hecht K. The influence of stressors on biochemical reactions- a review of present scientific findings with noise. Int. J. Hyg. Environ. Health., 203 (2000) 45-53.
  • [15] Donoghue A.M. Occupational health hazards in mining: an overview. Occup. Medic., 54 (2004) 283-289.
  • [16] Long M. Architectural Acoustics. Burlington: Elsevier Academic, 2006.
  • [17] Aslan Ş. and Yıldız S. Noise pollution assessment in wastewater and potable water treatment plant. Cumhuriyet Sci. J., 38-4 (2017) 798-812.
  • [18] Şentop A. Building element selection tool for effective design of noise control of buildings, ITU Institute of Science and Technology, Master Thesis, 2013; p287.
  • [19] Tripathi B.D., Pathak V. and Upadhyay A.R. A case study of noise pollution in the city of Varanasi. Indian J. Environ. Protect., 26 (2006) 737-741.
  • [20] Hunashal R.B. and Patil Y.B. Assessment of noise pollution indices in the city of Kolhapur, India. Pro. Soc. Behav. Sci., 37 (2012) 448-457.
  • [21] Akintuyi A.O., Raji S.A., Adewuni D. and Wunude E.O. GIS-based assessment and mapping of noise pollution in Bariga area of Lagos State, Nigeria. Sokoto J. Soc. Sci., 4 (2014) 154-167.
  • [22] Jamrah A., Al-Omari A. and Sharabi R. Evaluation of traffic noise pollution in Amman, Jordan. Environ. Monit. Assess., 120 (2006) 499-525.
  • [23] Taylan E.D. and Damçayırı D. Estimation of rainfall values of Isparta region with IDW and Kriging interpolation methods. Technical J., 27 (2016) 7551-7559.
  • [24] Aydın O. and Çiçek İ. Spatial distribution of precipitation in the Aegean Region. J. Geog. Sci., 11 (2013) 101-120.
  • [25] Loyd C.D. Local models for spatial analysis. CRC Press, London and New York, 2007.
  • [26] Aksu H.H. and Hepdeniz K. Mapping with the aid of Geographic Information System and analysis of annual and monthly average maximum air temperature distribution in Burdur. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Uni. J. Gradu. Sch. Nat. Appl. Sci., 7 (2016) 202-214.
  • [27] Regulation on the Assessment and Management of Environmental Noise, Date: 4 June 2010, Official Gazette, Issue: 27601.
  • [28] Cai M., Zou J., Xie J. and Ma X. Road traffic noise mapping in Guangzhou using GIS and GPS. Appl. Aco., 87 (2015) 94-102.
  • [29] Alesheikh A.A. and Omidvari M. Application of GIS in urban traffic noise pollution. Int. J. Occup. Hyg., 2(2) (2010) 79-84.
  • [30] Mehdi M.R., Kim M., Seong J.C. and Arsalan M.H. Spatio-temporal patterns of road traffic noise pollution in Karachi, Pakistan. Environ. Int., 37 (2011) 97-104.
Toplam 30 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Natural Sciences
Yazarlar

Can Bülent Karakuş 0000-0002-7373-9960

Sayiter Yıldız 0000-0002-3382-2487

Yayımlanma Tarihi 22 Mart 2020
Gönderilme Tarihi 30 Ekim 2019
Kabul Tarihi 22 Şubat 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020Cilt: 41 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Karakuş, C. B., & Yıldız, S. (2020). Evaluation of noise pollution level from traffic for Sivas city using GIS-based noise indexes. Cumhuriyet Science Journal, 41(1), 176-184. https://doi.org/10.17776/csj.639910