ELI-NP Tesislerinde Radyasyon Dozimetri Laboratuvarı için Kalite Yönetim Sisteminin (QMS) Teknik Yönleri
Abstract
ELI-NP (Aşırı Hafif
Altyapı - Nükleer Fizik) 'nin bireysel ve çevresel pasif izleme programı, Optik
Uyarılmış Lüminesans (OSL) ve Katı Hal Nükleer İz Dedektörü (SSNTD)
dedektörlerinin bir kombinasyonunu kullanacaktır. OSL dozimetreleri,
X-ışınları/gama radyasyon izlemesi için ayrılmışlardır ve kişisel doz
eşdeğerini ve ortam dozu eşdeğerini veya SR EN 62387-1: 2012'ye göre yönelimli
doz eşdeğerini sağlayan BeO detektörlerini içerecektir. SSNTD'ler, performans
ve test gereklilikleri ISO 21909-1: 2015 ve ISO 8529-3: 1998 standartlarına
uygun olan poli-allil diglikol karbonattan (CR39) oluşmaktadır. ELI-NP'den
Radyasyon Dozimetri Laboratuvarı'nın tüm aktiviteleri ISO/IEC 17025: 2005
standardının gerekliliklerini karşılayacaktır. Bu makale, Romanya'daki
Radyasyon Dozimetri Laboratuvarı ELI-NP tesisinde uygulanan Kalite Yönetim
Sisteminin (QMS) teknik yönlerinin yönetimini sunmaktadır. Laboratuvar
testlerinin doğruluğu ve güvenilirliği, insan faktörleri; konaklama ve çevre
koşulları; yöntemleri analiz etme ve doğrulama yöntemleri; kullanılan ekipman;
ölçümün izlenebilirliği; örnekleme; ölçüm öğelerinin manipülasyonu ile
belirlenir. Yukarıdaki faktörlerin tümü, toplam ölçüm belirsizliğine katkıda
bulunacaktır. Bu amaçla, QMS'nin teknik yönlerinin etkili bir şekilde
yönetilmesi önemli bir rol oynar.
References
- [1]. Bhatt B. C. Radiat Prot Environ 34 (2011) 6-16.
- [2]. Tuncel N., Karayalcin B., Koca G. International Journal of Medical Physics, 2014; 2 (1)
- [3]. Rhynert C. R., Miller W. G. Health Phys.18 (1970) 681-4.
- [4]. Pradhan A. S., Lee J. I., Kim J. L. J Med Phys. 33 (2008) 85-99.
- [5]. Sahoo G. S., Tripathy S. P., Paul S., Sharma S. D., Sharma S. C., Joshi D. S., Bandyopadhyay T. J Med Phys. 39-4 (2014) 225-230.
- [6]. Deutsches Atomforum e.V., Berlin (Germany); Kerntechnische Gesellschaft e.V., Bonn (Germany); 1004 p; 2009; 4 p; Annual meeting on nuclear technology 2009; Jahrestagung Kerntechnik 2009; Dresden (Germany); 12-14 May 2009, A. Jahn, M. Sommer, J. Henniger, Radiation Protection and Dosimetry (S61).
- [7]. Stochioiu A., Luca A., Sahagia M., Margineanu R. M., Tudor I. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity 112 (2012) 4-7.
- [8]. ISO/IEC 17025:2005 - General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories.
- [9]. National Commission for Nuclear Activities Control, Norms on Individual Dosimetry, NSR-06, Bucharest, 2002.
- [10]. European Commission Radiation Protection No. 160 - Technical Recommendations for Monitoring Individuals Occupationally Exposed to External Radiation, 2009.
- [11]. M. Sommer, A. Jahn, R.M. Praetorius, D. Sommer, J. Henniger, WM2012 Conference. Phoenix, AZ.
- [12]. SR EN 62387-1:2012 ver.eng. - Radiation protection instrumentation - Passive integrating dosimetry systems for environmental and personal monitoring - Part 1: General characteristics and performance requirements
- [13]. ISO 21909-1:2015 - Passive neutron dosimetry systems - Part 1: Performance and test requirements for personal dosimetry
- [14]. ISO 8529-3:1998 - Reference neutron radiations - Part 3: Calibration of area and personal dosimeters and determination of response as a function of energy and angle of incidence.
Technical Aspects of the Quality Management System (QMS) for the Radiation Dosimetry Laboratory at ELI-NP Facility
Abstract
The individual and
environmental passive monitoring program of the Extreme Light Infrastructure -
Nuclear Physics (ELI-NP) will use a combination of Optically Stimulated
Luminescence (OSL) and Solid State Nuclear Track Detector – (SSNTD) detectors.
The OSL dosimeters are dedicated for X-rays/gamma radiation monitoring and will
contain BeO detectors which provide the personal dose equivalent and the
ambient dose equivalent or the directional dose equivalent according to SR EN
62387-1:2012. The SSNTDs are from poly-allyl diglycol carbonate (CR39), whose
performance and test requirements are conform to the criteria of ISO
21909-1:2015 and ISO 8529-3:1998 standards. All the activities of the Radiation
Dosimetry Laboratory from ELI-NP will comply the requirements of the ISO/IEC
17025:2005 standard. This paper presents the management of the technical
aspects of Quality Management System (QMS) implemented in the Radiation
Dosimetry Laboratory ELI-NP facility, Romania. The accuracy and reliability of
laboratory tests are determined by factors such as human factors; accommodation
and environmental conditions; methods of analyzing and validating methods; used
equipment; traceability of the measurement; sampling; manipulation of
measurement items. All of the factors above will contribute to total
measurement uncertainty. For this purpose an important role it has the
effective management of the technical aspects of the QMS.
References
- [1]. Bhatt B. C. Radiat Prot Environ 34 (2011) 6-16.
- [2]. Tuncel N., Karayalcin B., Koca G. International Journal of Medical Physics, 2014; 2 (1)
- [3]. Rhynert C. R., Miller W. G. Health Phys.18 (1970) 681-4.
- [4]. Pradhan A. S., Lee J. I., Kim J. L. J Med Phys. 33 (2008) 85-99.
- [5]. Sahoo G. S., Tripathy S. P., Paul S., Sharma S. D., Sharma S. C., Joshi D. S., Bandyopadhyay T. J Med Phys. 39-4 (2014) 225-230.
- [6]. Deutsches Atomforum e.V., Berlin (Germany); Kerntechnische Gesellschaft e.V., Bonn (Germany); 1004 p; 2009; 4 p; Annual meeting on nuclear technology 2009; Jahrestagung Kerntechnik 2009; Dresden (Germany); 12-14 May 2009, A. Jahn, M. Sommer, J. Henniger, Radiation Protection and Dosimetry (S61).
- [7]. Stochioiu A., Luca A., Sahagia M., Margineanu R. M., Tudor I. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity 112 (2012) 4-7.
- [8]. ISO/IEC 17025:2005 - General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories.
- [9]. National Commission for Nuclear Activities Control, Norms on Individual Dosimetry, NSR-06, Bucharest, 2002.
- [10]. European Commission Radiation Protection No. 160 - Technical Recommendations for Monitoring Individuals Occupationally Exposed to External Radiation, 2009.
- [11]. M. Sommer, A. Jahn, R.M. Praetorius, D. Sommer, J. Henniger, WM2012 Conference. Phoenix, AZ.
- [12]. SR EN 62387-1:2012 ver.eng. - Radiation protection instrumentation - Passive integrating dosimetry systems for environmental and personal monitoring - Part 1: General characteristics and performance requirements
- [13]. ISO 21909-1:2015 - Passive neutron dosimetry systems - Part 1: Performance and test requirements for personal dosimetry
- [14]. ISO 8529-3:1998 - Reference neutron radiations - Part 3: Calibration of area and personal dosimeters and determination of response as a function of energy and angle of incidence.
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | Natural Sciences |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | March 16, 2018 |
| Submission Date | December 7, 2017 |
| Acceptance Date | January 31, 2018 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2018Volume: 39 Issue: 1 |
