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Total phenolic and flavonoid contents and antioxidant capacity of home-made Isabella grape (Vitis labrusca L.) vinegar

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 11 - 16, 28.06.2019
https://doi.org/10.32571/ijct.471953

Öz

       Vitis
vinifera
is
commonly consumed and utilized to produce juice, which has health benefits. The
purpose of the current study is to determine antioxidant activity of the
vinegar obtained from V. vinifera. While total phenolic content was
found as 160.23 ± 0.007 µg GAE/ml, total flavonoid content was determined as
298 ± 0.069 µg CE/ml. Moreover, total antioxidant capacity was detected
as
113.12 ± 0.011 µg AAE/ml. CUPRAC activity and DPPH
radical scavenging activity of the vinegar was higher than standards (BHT for
CUPRAC activity, BHT and Rutin for DPPH activity).
 The grape vinegar exhibited lower ABTS radical
scavenging activity than standards (BHT and Rutin). Both ABTS and DPPH radical
scavenging activity of the grape vinegar and standards (BHT and Rutin) increased
with the increasing concentration. ABTS activity of the vinegar ranged between 27.47%
and 63.72%. This study reveals that grape vinegar possess significant
antioxidant properties and may be an alternative to synthetic antioxidant
agents.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Samad, A.; Azlan, A.; İsmail, A. Curr. Opin. Food Sci. 2016, 8, 56-61.
  • 2. Vinegar, 1996. Encyclopedia.com https://www.encyclopedia.com/science-and-technology/chemistry/organic-chemistry/vinegar (accessed September 15, 2018).
  • 3. Johnston, C. S.; Gaas, C. A. Med. Gen. Med. 2006, 8(2), 61-83.
  • 4. Bakir, S. Investigating the Phenolic Content and In Vitro Bioaccessibility of Some Vinegars, and Changes in Antioxidant Activity During Grape and Apple Vinegar Processing, Istanbul Technical University. https://polen.itu.edu.tr/bitstream/11527/2191/1/14382.pdf (Accessed December 12, 2018).
  • 5. Akanksha, S.; Sunita; M. Asia. J. Sci. Technol. 2017, 8 (12), 1-3.
  • 6. Johnston, C. S. Medicinal uses of vinegars. Watson, R.R., Ed.; Academic Press, USA, 2009; pp 433-443.
  • 7. Pour, B. M.; Jothy, S. L.; Latha, L.Y.; Chen, Y.; Sasidharan, S. Asian Pac. J. Trop. Biomed. 2012, 2 (12), 960-965.
  • 8. Ali, Z.; Wang, Z.; Amir, R. M.; Younas, S.; Wali, A.; Adowa, N.; Ayim, I. 2018. Int. J. Vitam. Nutr. Res. 2017, 86(3-4), 1-12.
  • 9. Slinkard, K.; Singleton, V.L. Am. J. Enol. Vitic. 1977, 28, 49-55.
  • 10. Zhishen, J.; Mengcheng, T.; Jianming, W. Food Chem. 1999, 64, 555-559.
  • 11. Arnao, M.B.; Cano, A.; Acosta, M. Food Chem. 2001, 73, 239-244.
  • 12. Brand-Williams, W.; Cuvelier, M.; Berset, C. LWT - Food Sci. Technol. 1995, 28, 25-30.
  • 13. Prieto, P.; Pineda, M.; Aguiler, M. Anal. Biochem. 1999, 269, 337-341.
  • 14. Özyürek, M.; Bektaşoğlu, B.; Güçlü, K.; Apak, R. Anal. Chim. Acta 2009, 636 (1), 42-50.
  • 15. Assia, B.; Khennouf, S.; Bouaziz, A.; Baghiani, A.; Dahamna, S.; Amira, S.; Arrar, L. Der Pharm. Chem. 2016, 8(12), 88-99.
  • 16. Rebeya, A.; Belghith, S. I; Baghdikian, B.; Leddet, V. M.; Mabrouki, F.; Olivier, E.; Cherif, J. K.; Ayadi, M. T. J. Appl. Pharm. Sci. 2014, 5(01), 052-053.
  • 17. Machado, M.M.; Montagner, G.F.F.S.; Boligon, A.; Athayde, M.L.; Rocha, M.I.U.M.; Lera, J.P.B.; Bello, C.; Cruz, I.B.M. Quim Nova 2011, 34(5), 798-803.
  • 18. Cottica, S. M.; Morais, D. R.; Rotta, E. M.; Sargi, S.C.; Silva, F. L. N.; Sawaya, A. C. H. F.; Eberlin, M. N.; Visentainer, J. V. J. Food Sci. Eng. 2013, 3, 341-348.
  • 19. Kelebek, H.; Kadiroğlu, P.; Demircan, N. B.; Selli, S. 2017. Screening of bioactive components in grapeand apple vinegars: Antioxidant and antimicrobial potential https://www.researchgate.net/publication/316602437_Screening_of_Bioactive_Components_in_Grape_and_Apple_Vinegar's_Antioxidant_and_Antimicrobial_Potential (accessed August 15, 2018).
  • 20. Hafzan, Y.; Saw, J. W.; Fadzilah, I. Int. Food Res. J. 2017, 24(6), 2557-2562.
  • 21. Budak, N. H. Agro Food İnd. Hi-Tech. 2015, 26, 68-72.
  • 22. Tagliazucchi, D.; Verzelloni, E.; Conte, A. Eur. Food Res. Technol. 2008, 227, 835.
  • 23. Poiana, M. A.; Gergen, I.; Moigradean, D.; Taru, V.; Dogaru, D. Bulletin USAMV-CN, 2007, 476-481.

Total phenolic and flavonoid contents and antioxidant capacity of home-made Isabella grape (Vitis labrusca L.) vinegar

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 11 - 16, 28.06.2019
https://doi.org/10.32571/ijct.471953

Öz



Vitis vinifera Vitaceae familyasına aittir. V. vinifera sağlığa yararlı olan
meyve suyu üretiminde kullanılmakta ve sıklıkla tüketilmektedir. Mevcut
araştırmanın amacı V. vinifera’dan elde edilen sirkenin antioksidan
aktivitesini belirlemektir. Sirkenin toplam fenolik ve flavonoid içerikleri,
Kuprik İndirgeme Antioksidan Kapasitesi (CUPRAC) aktivitesi, 2,2-difenil-1-pikrilhidrazil (DPPH) ve 2,2'-azino-bis(3-etilbenzotiyazonil-6-sülfonik
asit) (ABTS) radikal süpürme
etkileri araştırılmıştır. Total fenolik içeriği
160,23±0,007
µg GAE/ml olarak bulunurken; toplam flavonoid içeriği 298±0,069 µg CE/ml
olarak saptanmıştır. Sirkenin CUPRAC aktivitesi ve DPPH radikal süpürme
aktivitesi standartlardan daha yüksektir.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Samad, A.; Azlan, A.; İsmail, A. Curr. Opin. Food Sci. 2016, 8, 56-61.
  • 2. Vinegar, 1996. Encyclopedia.com https://www.encyclopedia.com/science-and-technology/chemistry/organic-chemistry/vinegar (accessed September 15, 2018).
  • 3. Johnston, C. S.; Gaas, C. A. Med. Gen. Med. 2006, 8(2), 61-83.
  • 4. Bakir, S. Investigating the Phenolic Content and In Vitro Bioaccessibility of Some Vinegars, and Changes in Antioxidant Activity During Grape and Apple Vinegar Processing, Istanbul Technical University. https://polen.itu.edu.tr/bitstream/11527/2191/1/14382.pdf (Accessed December 12, 2018).
  • 5. Akanksha, S.; Sunita; M. Asia. J. Sci. Technol. 2017, 8 (12), 1-3.
  • 6. Johnston, C. S. Medicinal uses of vinegars. Watson, R.R., Ed.; Academic Press, USA, 2009; pp 433-443.
  • 7. Pour, B. M.; Jothy, S. L.; Latha, L.Y.; Chen, Y.; Sasidharan, S. Asian Pac. J. Trop. Biomed. 2012, 2 (12), 960-965.
  • 8. Ali, Z.; Wang, Z.; Amir, R. M.; Younas, S.; Wali, A.; Adowa, N.; Ayim, I. 2018. Int. J. Vitam. Nutr. Res. 2017, 86(3-4), 1-12.
  • 9. Slinkard, K.; Singleton, V.L. Am. J. Enol. Vitic. 1977, 28, 49-55.
  • 10. Zhishen, J.; Mengcheng, T.; Jianming, W. Food Chem. 1999, 64, 555-559.
  • 11. Arnao, M.B.; Cano, A.; Acosta, M. Food Chem. 2001, 73, 239-244.
  • 12. Brand-Williams, W.; Cuvelier, M.; Berset, C. LWT - Food Sci. Technol. 1995, 28, 25-30.
  • 13. Prieto, P.; Pineda, M.; Aguiler, M. Anal. Biochem. 1999, 269, 337-341.
  • 14. Özyürek, M.; Bektaşoğlu, B.; Güçlü, K.; Apak, R. Anal. Chim. Acta 2009, 636 (1), 42-50.
  • 15. Assia, B.; Khennouf, S.; Bouaziz, A.; Baghiani, A.; Dahamna, S.; Amira, S.; Arrar, L. Der Pharm. Chem. 2016, 8(12), 88-99.
  • 16. Rebeya, A.; Belghith, S. I; Baghdikian, B.; Leddet, V. M.; Mabrouki, F.; Olivier, E.; Cherif, J. K.; Ayadi, M. T. J. Appl. Pharm. Sci. 2014, 5(01), 052-053.
  • 17. Machado, M.M.; Montagner, G.F.F.S.; Boligon, A.; Athayde, M.L.; Rocha, M.I.U.M.; Lera, J.P.B.; Bello, C.; Cruz, I.B.M. Quim Nova 2011, 34(5), 798-803.
  • 18. Cottica, S. M.; Morais, D. R.; Rotta, E. M.; Sargi, S.C.; Silva, F. L. N.; Sawaya, A. C. H. F.; Eberlin, M. N.; Visentainer, J. V. J. Food Sci. Eng. 2013, 3, 341-348.
  • 19. Kelebek, H.; Kadiroğlu, P.; Demircan, N. B.; Selli, S. 2017. Screening of bioactive components in grapeand apple vinegars: Antioxidant and antimicrobial potential https://www.researchgate.net/publication/316602437_Screening_of_Bioactive_Components_in_Grape_and_Apple_Vinegar's_Antioxidant_and_Antimicrobial_Potential (accessed August 15, 2018).
  • 20. Hafzan, Y.; Saw, J. W.; Fadzilah, I. Int. Food Res. J. 2017, 24(6), 2557-2562.
  • 21. Budak, N. H. Agro Food İnd. Hi-Tech. 2015, 26, 68-72.
  • 22. Tagliazucchi, D.; Verzelloni, E.; Conte, A. Eur. Food Res. Technol. 2008, 227, 835.
  • 23. Poiana, M. A.; Gergen, I.; Moigradean, D.; Taru, V.; Dogaru, D. Bulletin USAMV-CN, 2007, 476-481.
Toplam 23 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Kimya Mühendisliği
Bölüm Makale
Yazarlar

Sinem Aydın 0000-0002-0484-7191

Cavidan Demir Gökışık Bu kişi benim 0000-0001-7273-3156

Yayımlanma Tarihi 28 Haziran 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Aydın, S., & Demir Gökışık, C. (2019). Total phenolic and flavonoid contents and antioxidant capacity of home-made Isabella grape (Vitis labrusca L.) vinegar. International Journal of Chemistry and Technology, 3(1), 11-16. https://doi.org/10.32571/ijct.471953
AMA Aydın S, Demir Gökışık C. Total phenolic and flavonoid contents and antioxidant capacity of home-made Isabella grape (Vitis labrusca L.) vinegar. Int. J. Chem. Technol. Haziran 2019;3(1):11-16. doi:10.32571/ijct.471953
Chicago Aydın, Sinem, ve Cavidan Demir Gökışık. “Total Phenolic and Flavonoid Contents and Antioxidant Capacity of Home-Made Isabella Grape (Vitis Labrusca L.) Vinegar”. International Journal of Chemistry and Technology 3, sy. 1 (Haziran 2019): 11-16. https://doi.org/10.32571/ijct.471953.
EndNote Aydın S, Demir Gökışık C (01 Haziran 2019) Total phenolic and flavonoid contents and antioxidant capacity of home-made Isabella grape (Vitis labrusca L.) vinegar. International Journal of Chemistry and Technology 3 1 11–16.
IEEE S. Aydın ve C. Demir Gökışık, “Total phenolic and flavonoid contents and antioxidant capacity of home-made Isabella grape (Vitis labrusca L.) vinegar”, Int. J. Chem. Technol., c. 3, sy. 1, ss. 11–16, 2019, doi: 10.32571/ijct.471953.
ISNAD Aydın, Sinem - Demir Gökışık, Cavidan. “Total Phenolic and Flavonoid Contents and Antioxidant Capacity of Home-Made Isabella Grape (Vitis Labrusca L.) Vinegar”. International Journal of Chemistry and Technology 3/1 (Haziran 2019), 11-16. https://doi.org/10.32571/ijct.471953.
JAMA Aydın S, Demir Gökışık C. Total phenolic and flavonoid contents and antioxidant capacity of home-made Isabella grape (Vitis labrusca L.) vinegar. Int. J. Chem. Technol. 2019;3:11–16.
MLA Aydın, Sinem ve Cavidan Demir Gökışık. “Total Phenolic and Flavonoid Contents and Antioxidant Capacity of Home-Made Isabella Grape (Vitis Labrusca L.) Vinegar”. International Journal of Chemistry and Technology, c. 3, sy. 1, 2019, ss. 11-16, doi:10.32571/ijct.471953.
Vancouver Aydın S, Demir Gökışık C. Total phenolic and flavonoid contents and antioxidant capacity of home-made Isabella grape (Vitis labrusca L.) vinegar. Int. J. Chem. Technol. 2019;3(1):11-6.