Research Article
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Year 2023, Volume: 33 Issue: 1, 140 - 149, 31.03.2023
https://doi.org/10.29133/yyutbd.1230518

Abstract

References

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  • Ali, M. A., Abbas, A., Awan, S. I., Jabran, K. & Gardezi, S. D. A. (2011). Correlated response of various morphophysiological characters with grain yield in sorghum landraces at different growth phases. J. Anim Plant Sci., 21, 671-679.
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  • Avila, R. G., Magalhães, P. C., da Silva, E. M., de Souza, K. R. D., Campos, C. N., de Alvarenga, A. A. & de Souza, T.C. (2021). Application of silicon to irrigated and water deficit sorghum plants increases yield via the regulation of primary, antioxidant, and osmoregulatory metabolism. Agricultural Water Management, 255, 107004.
  • Aykanat, S., Semercioğlu, T. & Baryt, H. (2009). 1999-2007 Yılları arasındaki kurak dönemlerin Ceyhan-99 buğdayındaki olumsuz etkileri. Türkiye VIII. Tarla Bitkileri Kongresi 19-22 Ekim, Hatay, Türkiye (in Turkish).
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  • Baek, M. H., Kim, J. H., Chung, B. Y., Kim, J. S. & Lee, I. S. (2005). Alleviation of salt stress by low dose-irradiation in rice. Biol. Plant, 448 (49), 273–276.
  • Bilgili, D., Atak, M., & Mavi, K. 2019. Effects of peg-induced drought stress on germination and seedling performance of bread wheat genotypes. Yuzuncu Yıl University Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 29(4): 765-771.
  • Bibi, A., Sadaqat, H. A., Tahir, M. H. N. & Akram, H. M. (2012). Screening of Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor var monech) for drought tolerance at seedling stage in polyethyelene glycol. J. Anim. Plant Sci., 22, 671-678.
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  • Cai, K., Chen, X., Han, Z., Wu, X., Zhang, S., Li, Q., Nazir, M. M., Zhang, G. & Zeng, F. (2020). Screening of worldwide barley collection for drought tolerance: The assessment of various physiological measures as the selection criteria. Frontiers in Plant Science, 11, 1159.
  • Chen, W., Yao, X., Cai, K. & Chen, J. (2011). Silicon alleviates drought stress of rice plants by improving plant water status, photosynthesis and mineral nutrient absorption. Biol. Trace Elem. Res., 142, 67-76.
  • Chen, K. & Arora, R. (2013). Priming memory invokes seed stress-tolerance. Environment and Experimental Botany, 94, 33-45.
  • Dahlberg, J., Berenji, J., Sikora, V. & Latković, D. (2011). Assessing sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L) Moench] germplasm for new traits: food, fuels & unique uses. Maydica, 56(2), 87-92.
  • Dawadi, D., Seepaul, R., George, S., Groot, J. & Wright, D. (2019). Drought tolerance classification of common oilseed species using seed germination assay. Journal of Oilseed Brassica, 10(2), 97-105.
  • Dawood, M. G., El-Awadi, M. E., Sadak, M. S. & El-Lethy, S. R. (2019). Comparison between the physiological role of carrot root extract and β-carotene in inducing Helianthus annuus L. drought tolerance. Asian J. Biol. Sci., 12(2), 231–241.
  • Deb, P., Das, A., Ghosh, S. K. & Suresh, C. P. (2010). Improvement of seed germination and seedling growth of papaya (Carica papaya L.) through different pre-sowing seed treatments. Acta Horticulturae, 851, 313-316.
  • Erdurmuş, C., Erdal, S., Oten, M., Kiremitci, S. & Uzun, B. (2021). Investigation of forage sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) genotypes for yield and yield components. Maydica, 66(2),13.
  • Farah, S. M. (1981). An examination of the effects of water stress on leaf growth of crops of field beans (Vicia faba L.) crop growth and yield. J. Agric. Sci. Camb., 96: 327-336.
  • Farooq, M., Rehman, A., Aziz, T. & Habib, M. (2011). Boron nutripriming improves the germination and early seedling growth of rice (Oryza sativa L.). Journal of Plant Nutrition, 34, 1507–1515.
  • Franks, S. J. (2011). Plasticity and evolution in droght avoidance and escape in annual plant Brassica rapa. New Phytol., 190, 249-257.
  • Gao, Y., Li, Y., Yang, X., Li, H., Shen, Q. & Guo, S. (2010). Ammonium nutrition increases water absorption in rice seedlings (Oryza sativa L.) under water stress. Plant Soil, 331,193-201.
  • Gholami, S., Dehaghi, M. A., Rezazadeh, A. & Naji, A. M. (2022). Seed germination and physiological responses of quinoa to selenium priming under drought stress. Bragantia, 81, 0722.
  • Gökkaya, T. H. (2016). The effects of selenium plant growth and antioxidative enzyme activities of pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo L.) in drought stress. (Master Thesis). Yuzuncu Yıl University, Institute of Natural and Applied Science, Van, Turkey.
  • Gülser, F., Gülser, C., Gökkaya, T.H. (2019). The effects of selenium application on germination parameters of pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo L.) and osmotic potential of growth media under drought conditions. 10th International Soil Science Congress on "Environment and Soil Resources Conservation". 17–19 October, 2018. Almaty, Kazakhstan. Pages: 249-255.
  • Habtamu, A., Ibrahim, A. H., Urgecha, F.& Ermias, E. (2014). Boron toxicity on seed germination and seedling growth of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.). Herald Journal of Agriculture and Food Science Research, 3(1), 1-6.
  • Haq, T., Ali, A., Nadeem, S. M., Maqbool, M. M. & Ibrahim, M. (2014). Performance of canola cultivars under drought stress induced by withholding irrigation at different growth stages. Soil Environ., 33, 43-50.
  • Herrera-Rodriguez, M. B., Gonzalez-Fontes, A., Rexach, J., Camacho-Cristobal, J.J., Maldonado, J. M. & Navarro-Gochicao, M. T. (2010). Role of boron in vascular plants and response mechanism to boron stresses. Plant Stress, 4, 115-122.
  • Iqbal, S., Farooq, M., Cheema, S. A. & Afzal, I. (2017). Boron seed priming improves the seedling emergence, growth, grain yield and grain biofortification of bread wheat. Int. J. Agric. Biol., 19(1), 177‒182.
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  • Kamran, M., Wennan, S., Ahmad, I., Xiangping, M., Wenwen, C., Xudong, Z., Siwei, M., Khan, A., Qingfang, H. & Tiening, L. (2018). Application of paclobutrazol affect maize grain yield by regulating root morphological and physiological characteristics under a semi-arid region. Sci. Rep., 8,.1–15.
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  • Kothari, K., Ale, S., Bordovsky, J. P. & Munster, C. L. (2020). Assessing the climate change impacts on grain sorghum yield and irrigation water use under full and deficit irrigation strategies. Transactions of the ASABE, 63(1), 81-94.
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The Boron Application Effects on Germination and Seedling Parameters of Sorghum Cultivars [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] in Drought

Year 2023, Volume: 33 Issue: 1, 140 - 149, 31.03.2023
https://doi.org/10.29133/yyutbd.1230518

Abstract

The aim of study was to investigate the effects of boron on germination and seedling parameters of sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] under drought stress conditions. The experiment was conducted in a factorial trial in a randomized plot design with four replication in a growth chamber. In this study, three different sorghum cultivars were used. Drought conditions were performed at three different levels using PEG (0.-0.4 MPa and -0.8 MPa). Four boron doses (0-5-10-15 mM B) solutions are formed as boric acid (H3BO3). Parameters measured in Gözde 80 were superior to other cultivars under drought stress conditions. The maximum mean germination time, seedling viability index, shoot and root length, shoot and root fresh weight, and total biomass, were detected as 4 days, 74%, 10 cm, 13 cm, 63 mg, 21 mg, and 80 mg, respectively. Differences were noted in the response of different sorghum cultivars to drought stress, and significant decreases were observed as the drought level increased. Low boron applications generally increased germination and seedling parameters compared to control under drought conditions. The boron effects applied to alleviate the drought stress effects have been noticeably positive. Compared to control conditions, the best results were also generally observed in the application of 5 mM B at a drought stress dose of -0.4 MPa. It was concluded that high doses of boron applications caused double stress with drought and were even lower than drought applications alone. It was recorded that due to the reasons listed above, careful attention should be paid to the boron doses to be applied.

References

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  • Ali, M. A., Abbas, A., Awan, S. I., Jabran, K. & Gardezi, S. D. A. (2011). Correlated response of various morphophysiological characters with grain yield in sorghum landraces at different growth phases. J. Anim Plant Sci., 21, 671-679.
  • Almaghrabi, O. A. (2012). Impact of drought stress on germination and seedling growth parameters of some wheat cultivars. Life Sci. J., 9(1), 590-598.
  • Al-Naggar, A. M. M., Abd El-Salam, R. M., Hovny, M. R. A. & Walaa Yaseen, Y.S. (2018). Genotype × environment interaction and stability of Sorghum bicolor lines for some agronomic and yield traits in Egypt. Asian Journal of Agricultural and Horticultural Research, 1, 1-14.
  • Avila, R. G., Magalhães, P. C., da Silva, E. M., de Souza, K. R. D., Campos, C. N., de Alvarenga, A. A. & de Souza, T.C. (2021). Application of silicon to irrigated and water deficit sorghum plants increases yield via the regulation of primary, antioxidant, and osmoregulatory metabolism. Agricultural Water Management, 255, 107004.
  • Aykanat, S., Semercioğlu, T. & Baryt, H. (2009). 1999-2007 Yılları arasındaki kurak dönemlerin Ceyhan-99 buğdayındaki olumsuz etkileri. Türkiye VIII. Tarla Bitkileri Kongresi 19-22 Ekim, Hatay, Türkiye (in Turkish).
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  • Bilgili, D., Atak, M., & Mavi, K. 2019. Effects of peg-induced drought stress on germination and seedling performance of bread wheat genotypes. Yuzuncu Yıl University Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 29(4): 765-771.
  • Bibi, A., Sadaqat, H. A., Tahir, M. H. N. & Akram, H. M. (2012). Screening of Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor var monech) for drought tolerance at seedling stage in polyethyelene glycol. J. Anim. Plant Sci., 22, 671-678.
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  • Cai, K., Chen, X., Han, Z., Wu, X., Zhang, S., Li, Q., Nazir, M. M., Zhang, G. & Zeng, F. (2020). Screening of worldwide barley collection for drought tolerance: The assessment of various physiological measures as the selection criteria. Frontiers in Plant Science, 11, 1159.
  • Chen, W., Yao, X., Cai, K. & Chen, J. (2011). Silicon alleviates drought stress of rice plants by improving plant water status, photosynthesis and mineral nutrient absorption. Biol. Trace Elem. Res., 142, 67-76.
  • Chen, K. & Arora, R. (2013). Priming memory invokes seed stress-tolerance. Environment and Experimental Botany, 94, 33-45.
  • Dahlberg, J., Berenji, J., Sikora, V. & Latković, D. (2011). Assessing sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L) Moench] germplasm for new traits: food, fuels & unique uses. Maydica, 56(2), 87-92.
  • Dawadi, D., Seepaul, R., George, S., Groot, J. & Wright, D. (2019). Drought tolerance classification of common oilseed species using seed germination assay. Journal of Oilseed Brassica, 10(2), 97-105.
  • Dawood, M. G., El-Awadi, M. E., Sadak, M. S. & El-Lethy, S. R. (2019). Comparison between the physiological role of carrot root extract and β-carotene in inducing Helianthus annuus L. drought tolerance. Asian J. Biol. Sci., 12(2), 231–241.
  • Deb, P., Das, A., Ghosh, S. K. & Suresh, C. P. (2010). Improvement of seed germination and seedling growth of papaya (Carica papaya L.) through different pre-sowing seed treatments. Acta Horticulturae, 851, 313-316.
  • Erdurmuş, C., Erdal, S., Oten, M., Kiremitci, S. & Uzun, B. (2021). Investigation of forage sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) genotypes for yield and yield components. Maydica, 66(2),13.
  • Farah, S. M. (1981). An examination of the effects of water stress on leaf growth of crops of field beans (Vicia faba L.) crop growth and yield. J. Agric. Sci. Camb., 96: 327-336.
  • Farooq, M., Rehman, A., Aziz, T. & Habib, M. (2011). Boron nutripriming improves the germination and early seedling growth of rice (Oryza sativa L.). Journal of Plant Nutrition, 34, 1507–1515.
  • Franks, S. J. (2011). Plasticity and evolution in droght avoidance and escape in annual plant Brassica rapa. New Phytol., 190, 249-257.
  • Gao, Y., Li, Y., Yang, X., Li, H., Shen, Q. & Guo, S. (2010). Ammonium nutrition increases water absorption in rice seedlings (Oryza sativa L.) under water stress. Plant Soil, 331,193-201.
  • Gholami, S., Dehaghi, M. A., Rezazadeh, A. & Naji, A. M. (2022). Seed germination and physiological responses of quinoa to selenium priming under drought stress. Bragantia, 81, 0722.
  • Gökkaya, T. H. (2016). The effects of selenium plant growth and antioxidative enzyme activities of pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo L.) in drought stress. (Master Thesis). Yuzuncu Yıl University, Institute of Natural and Applied Science, Van, Turkey.
  • Gülser, F., Gülser, C., Gökkaya, T.H. (2019). The effects of selenium application on germination parameters of pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo L.) and osmotic potential of growth media under drought conditions. 10th International Soil Science Congress on "Environment and Soil Resources Conservation". 17–19 October, 2018. Almaty, Kazakhstan. Pages: 249-255.
  • Habtamu, A., Ibrahim, A. H., Urgecha, F.& Ermias, E. (2014). Boron toxicity on seed germination and seedling growth of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.). Herald Journal of Agriculture and Food Science Research, 3(1), 1-6.
  • Haq, T., Ali, A., Nadeem, S. M., Maqbool, M. M. & Ibrahim, M. (2014). Performance of canola cultivars under drought stress induced by withholding irrigation at different growth stages. Soil Environ., 33, 43-50.
  • Herrera-Rodriguez, M. B., Gonzalez-Fontes, A., Rexach, J., Camacho-Cristobal, J.J., Maldonado, J. M. & Navarro-Gochicao, M. T. (2010). Role of boron in vascular plants and response mechanism to boron stresses. Plant Stress, 4, 115-122.
  • Iqbal, S., Farooq, M., Cheema, S. A. & Afzal, I. (2017). Boron seed priming improves the seedling emergence, growth, grain yield and grain biofortification of bread wheat. Int. J. Agric. Biol., 19(1), 177‒182.
  • ISTA, 2017. International for Seed Testing Rules. International Seed Testing Association, Zurich, Switzerland.
  • Jamil, M., Lee, D. B., Jung, K. Y., Ashraf, M., Lee, S. C., ShikRha, E. & Rha, E. S. (2006). Effect of salt (NaCl) stress on germination and early seedling growth of four vegetables species. J. Cent. Eur. Agric., 7, 273–282.
  • Kamran, M., Wennan, S., Ahmad, I., Xiangping, M., Wenwen, C., Xudong, Z., Siwei, M., Khan, A., Qingfang, H. & Tiening, L. (2018). Application of paclobutrazol affect maize grain yield by regulating root morphological and physiological characteristics under a semi-arid region. Sci. Rep., 8,.1–15.
  • Khan, A., Numan, M., Khan, A. L., Lee, I. J., Imran, M., Asaf, S. & Al-Harrasi, A. (2020). Melatonin: Awakening the defense mechanisms during plant oxidative stress. Plants, 9, 407.
  • Khan, R., Gurmani, A.H., Gurmani, A.R. & Zia, M. S. (2006). Effect of boron application on rice yield under wheat rice system. Int. J. Agric. Biol., 8: 805–808.
  • Khanna-Chopra, R. & Selote, D. S. (2007). Acclimation to drought stres generates oxidative stress tolerance in drought resistant than-susceptible wheat cultivar under field conditions. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 60, 276–283.
  • Khodarahmpour, K. (2011). Effect of drought stress induced by polyethylene glycol (PEG) on germination indices in corn (Zea mays L.). African J. Biotechnol, 10, 18222–18227.
  • Kothari, K., Ale, S., Bordovsky, J. P. & Munster, C. L. (2020). Assessing the climate change impacts on grain sorghum yield and irrigation water use under full and deficit irrigation strategies. Transactions of the ASABE, 63(1), 81-94.
  • Li, A. X., Han, Y. Y., Wang, X., Chen, Y. H., Zhao, M. R., Zhou, S. & Wang, W. (2015). Root-specific expression of wheat expansin gene TaEXPB23 enhances root growth and water stress tolerance in tobacco. Environ. Exp. Bot., 110, 73-84.
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There are 67 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Botany
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Tuğba Hasibe Gökkaya 0000-0001-5956-0764

Mehmet Arslan 0000-0002-2197-4969

Publication Date March 31, 2023
Acceptance Date March 15, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 33 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Gökkaya, T. H., & Arslan, M. (2023). The Boron Application Effects on Germination and Seedling Parameters of Sorghum Cultivars [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] in Drought. Yuzuncu Yıl University Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 33(1), 140-149. https://doi.org/10.29133/yyutbd.1230518
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Yuzuncu Yil University Journal of Agricultural Sciences by Van Yuzuncu Yil University Faculty of Agriculture is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.