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COVID-19 Pandemisi Sırasında Sağlık Çalışanları İçin Kişisel Koruyucu Ekipmanlar

Year 2020, COVID-19, 15 - 17, 24.07.2020
https://doi.org/10.12956/tchd.769352

Abstract

COVİD-19 oldukça bulaşıcı bir vürüstür ve bulaş dinamikleri henüz tam olarak aydınlatılabilmiş değildir. Hasta kişinin semptomlar başlamadan önce bulaştırıcı olmaya başladığı bilinmektedir. Ayrıca enfekte olmuş ancak semptom ve bulguları olmayan asemptomatik bireylerin de diğer kişileri enfekte edebildiği bilinmektedir. Sağlık çalışanlarının COVİD-19 hastalarına bakım verirken kendilerini korumalarının tek yolu el hijyenlerini sağlamaları ve kişisel koruyucu ekipmanları (KKK) doğru şekilde kullanmalarıdır. COVİD-19 yakın temasla ve büyük solunum damlacıkları ile bulaşmaktadır, hava yolu ile bulaşmamaktadır. Cerrahi maske solunum damlacıklarının geçişini önlemektedir. Ancak aerosol oluşturan işlemler sırasında enfeksiyöz küçük partiküller yüksek oranda çevreye saçılır. Bu işlemler sırsında sağlık çalışanlarının enfekte olma ihtimali daha yüksektir ve bu nedenle bu işlemler sırasında respirator takılması önerilir. Sağlık çalışanlarının kendilerini korumaları için, maske ve respirator kullanımının yanısıra diğer önerilen KKK’ler de kullanılmalı ve el hijyeni sağlanmalıdır.

References

  • 1. Rational use of personal protective equipment for coronavirus disease (COVID-19) and considerations during severe shortages. https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/331695/WHO-2019-nCov-IPC_PPE_use-2020.3-eng.pdf?ua=1 (Access date 13 July 2020)
  • 2. Infectious Diseases Society of America Guidelines on Infection Prevention for Health Care Personnel Caring for Patients with Suspected or Known COVID-19 https://www.idsociety.org/practice-guideline/covid-19-guideline-infection-prevention/ (Access date 8 May 2020)
  • 3. https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/general-hospital-devices-and-supplies/personal-protective-equipment-infection-control
  • 4. Agalar C, Engin Ozturk D. Protective measures for COVID-19 for healthcare providers and laboratory personnel. Turk J Med Sci. 2020; 50: 578-584
  • 5. https://covid19bilgi.saglik.gov.tr/depo/afisler/Saglik_Personeli/COVID-19_KKE_UYGUN_KULLANIMI_AFIS_A4.pdf
  • 6. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/hcp/using-ppe.html
  • 7. Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention. Interim Infection Prevention and Control Recommendations for Patients with Suspected or Confirmed Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Healthcare Settings 2020.

Personnel Protective Equipment for Healthcare Professionals During COVID-19 Pandemic

Year 2020, COVID-19, 15 - 17, 24.07.2020
https://doi.org/10.12956/tchd.769352

Abstract

COVID-19 is highly contagious and transmission dynamics of COVID-19 are not yet fully elucidated. It is known that the ill person begins to become contagious before the symptoms of the disease begin. Also asymptomatic person who are infected but does not have symptoms and signs, can infect other individuals. The only way for health workers to protect themselves from COVID-19 is proper use of personal protective equipment and to ensure hand hygiene. COVID-19 is transmitted through close contact and large respiratory droplets and not transmitted by airborne. The surgical mask prevents the passage of respiratory droplets. However, during the aerosol producing procedures performed on the patient, small particles containing infectious particles are scattered to air in high amounts. Healthcare workers are more likely become infected during these procedures. It is recommended to wear respirator during these procedures. Use of masks or respirators must be in conjunction with other recommended PPE and appropriate hand hygiene.

References

  • 1. Rational use of personal protective equipment for coronavirus disease (COVID-19) and considerations during severe shortages. https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/331695/WHO-2019-nCov-IPC_PPE_use-2020.3-eng.pdf?ua=1 (Access date 13 July 2020)
  • 2. Infectious Diseases Society of America Guidelines on Infection Prevention for Health Care Personnel Caring for Patients with Suspected or Known COVID-19 https://www.idsociety.org/practice-guideline/covid-19-guideline-infection-prevention/ (Access date 8 May 2020)
  • 3. https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/general-hospital-devices-and-supplies/personal-protective-equipment-infection-control
  • 4. Agalar C, Engin Ozturk D. Protective measures for COVID-19 for healthcare providers and laboratory personnel. Turk J Med Sci. 2020; 50: 578-584
  • 5. https://covid19bilgi.saglik.gov.tr/depo/afisler/Saglik_Personeli/COVID-19_KKE_UYGUN_KULLANIMI_AFIS_A4.pdf
  • 6. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/hcp/using-ppe.html
  • 7. Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention. Interim Infection Prevention and Control Recommendations for Patients with Suspected or Confirmed Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Healthcare Settings 2020.
There are 7 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects ​Internal Diseases
Journal Section REVIEW
Authors

Gülsüm İclal Bayhan 0000-0002-1423-4348

Tuğba Bedir 0000-0002-6341-1849

Publication Date July 24, 2020
Submission Date July 14, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 COVID-19

Cite

Vancouver Bayhan Gİ, Bedir T. Personnel Protective Equipment for Healthcare Professionals During COVID-19 Pandemic. Türkiye Çocuk Hast Derg. 2020;14(COVID-19):15-7.


The publication language of Turkish Journal of Pediatric Disease is English.


Manuscripts submitted to the Turkish Journal of Pediatric Disease will go through a double-blind peer-review process. Each submission will be reviewed by at least two external, independent peer reviewers who are experts in the field, in order to ensure an unbiased evaluation process. The editorial board will invite an external and independent editor to manage the evaluation processes of manuscripts submitted by editors or by the editorial board members of the journal. The Editor in Chief is the final authority in the decision-making process for all submissions. Articles accepted for publication in the Turkish Journal of Pediatrics are put in the order of publication, with at least 10 original articles in each issue, taking into account the acceptance dates. If the articles sent to the reviewers for evaluation are assessed as a senior for publication by the reviewers, the section editor and the editor considering all aspects (originality, high scientific quality and citation potential), it receives publication priority in addition to the articles assigned for the next issue.


The aim of the Turkish Journal of Pediatrics is to publish high-quality original research articles that will contribute to the international literature in the field of general pediatric health and diseases and its sub-branches. It also publishes editorial opinions, letters to the editor, reviews, case reports, book reviews, comments on previously published articles, meeting and conference proceedings, announcements, and biography. In addition to the field of child health and diseases, the journal also includes articles prepared in fields such as surgery, dentistry, public health, nutrition and dietetics, social services, human genetics, basic sciences, psychology, psychiatry, educational sciences, sociology and nursing, provided that they are related to this field. can be published.