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Bitlis Arin Gölünde Çevresel Gama Doz Ölçümü

Year 2023, Volume: 13 Issue: 4, 1729 - 1737, 15.12.2023

Şule Karatepe Çelik Sultan Şahin Bal

https://doi.org/10.31466/kfbd.1332646

Abstract

Arin gölü, çoğunlukla flamingolar ve ötücü kuşlar olmak üzere çok sayıda göçmen kuş türü için göçmen kuşların göç yolunda mola yeridir. Gama doz oranın belirlenmesi, bir ortamın hava kalitesi ve insan sağlığı için çok önemlidir. Bu amaçla, Bitlis ilindeki Arin Gölü bölgesinde 27 farklı nokta için havadaki çevresel gama radyasyon dozu ölçülmüştür. Ölçümler için NaI(TI) sintilasyon dedektörüne sahip taşınabilir gama ölçüm cihazı kullanılmıştır. Gama doz oranı değerleri yer seviyesi için 0,035-0,165 μSv/h aralığında ve ortalama 0,117 μSv/h olarak ölçülmüştür. Benzer şekilde, yerden 1 m yükseklik için gama doz oranı değerleri 0,027-0,150 μSv/h aralığında ve ortalama 0,104 μSv/h olarak ölçülmüştür.

Keywords

Çevresel Gama Efektif Doz Arin Gölü

Supporting Institution

Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi

Project Number

BEBAP 2022.18

References

  • Amiranashvili, A. G. (2021). Environmental Gamma Radiation Distribution in Western Georgia. Journal of Radiobiology and Radiation Safety Vol. 1.
  • Avwiri, G. O., Nwaka, B. U., & Ononugbo, C. P. (2016). Radiological health risk due to gamma dose rates around Okposi Okwu and Uburu salt lakes, Ebonyi State. International Journal of Emerging Research in Management and Technology, 5(9), 36-46.
  • Bal, S. S., & Karatepe, S. (2015). Determination of environmental gamma radiation in Bitlis. In EPJ Web of Conferences (Vol. 100, p. 04002). EDP Sciences.
  • Bal, S. Ş., Karatepe, Ş., Kuluöztürk, M. F., Yılmaz, E., & Kurşat, M. (2018). The annual change of environmental gamma radiation in Bitlis. Bitlis Eren University Journal of Science and Technology, 8(1), 19-23.
  • Duman, N., & Çıçek, İ. (2012). The Geomorphology of Lake Erçek Basın and the formatıon of the lake. Journal of International Social Research, 5(20).
  • Hazrati, S., Baghi, A. N., Sadeghi, H., Barak, M., Zivari, S., & Rahimzadeh, S. (2012). Investigation of natural effective gamma dose rates case study: Ardebil Province in Iran. Iranian journal of environmental health science & engineering, 9, 1-6.
  • Hossain, S., Rahman, M. S., & Yeasmin, S. (2019). Environmental Radioactivity Monitoring and Assessment of Excess Lifetime Cancer Risk to People in Demra Thana, Dhaka, Bangladesh. ABC Research Alert, 7(3), Bangladesh-Bangladesh.
  • ICRP (2007), Recommendations of the ICRP Publication103: Annals of the ICRP, International Commission on Radiological Protection, 37, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, pp. 2-4.
  • Iyogi, T., Ueda, S., Hisamatsu, S. I., Kondo, K., Haruta, H., Katagiri, H., ... & Tsuji, N. (2002). Environmental gamma-ray dose rate in Aomori Prefecture, Japan. Health Physics, 82(4), 521-526.
  • Kam E., Yümün Z. Ü., Önce M., & Acikgoz, G. (2016). Gamma dose rate values in The Kulakçayiri natural lake and the vicinity (Arnavutköy, Istanbul). Journal of Engineering Technology and Applied Sciences, 1(1), 29-33.
  • Karatepe, Ş., & Kuluöztürk, M. F. (2019). Determination of environmental radiation in the beach sand of Tatvan, Ahlat and Adilcevaz. Sakarya University Journal of Science, 23(6), 1173-1176.
  • LUDLUM, (2012). Model 44-10 Gamma Scintillator, Ludlum Measurements, Inc., Texas.
  • Ramola, R. C., Choubey, V. M., Prasad, G., Gusain, G. S., Tosheva, Z., & Kies, A. (2011). Radionuclide analysis in the soil of Kumaun Himalaya, India, using gamma ray spectrometry. Current Science, 906-914.
  • Nergiz, H., & Durmus, A. (2017). Effects of habitat change on breeding waterbirds in arin (sodali) lake,(Turkey). Applied Ecology and Environmental Research, 15(3), 1111-1118.
  • Pashazadeh Mahmoud, A., Aghajani, M., Nabipour, I., & Assadi, M. (2014). Annual effective dose from environmental gamma radiation in Bushehr city. Journal of Environmental Health Science and Engineering, 12, 1-4.
  • Rafique, M. (2013). Ambient indoor/outdoor gamma radiation dose rates in the city and at high altitudes of Muzaffarabad (Azad Kashmir). Environmental earth sciences, 70(4), 1783-1790.
  • Sumi, I. K., Rahman, M. S., Sakib, K. N., Tasnim, M. M., & Yeasmin, S. (2021). Outdoor Environmental Radiation Monitoring and Estimation of Radiation Risk on Public in New Market Thana, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Journal of Scientific Research, 13(3), 879-890.
  • SureshGandhi, M., Ravisankar, R., Rajalakshmi, A., Sivakumar, S., Chandrasekaran, A., & Anand, D. P. (2014). Measurements of natural gamma radiation in beach sediments of north east coast of Tamilnadu, India by gamma ray spectrometry with multivariate statistical approach. Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences, 7(1), 7-17.
  • UNSCEAR (2000). United Nations Scientific Committee on the effect of Atomic Radiation: Exposures from natural radiation sources. Report to General Assembly, with Scientific Annexes. United Nations, New York.
  • UNSCEAR (2010). Sources and effects of ionizing radiation, annex B: exposure of the public and workers from various sources of radiation. NewYork: United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effect of Atomic Radiations.
  • Thomas, J. R., Sreejith, M. V., Aravind, U. K., Sahu, S. K., Shetty, P. G., Swarnakar, M., ... & Aravindakumar, C. T. (2022). Outdoor and indoor natural background gamma radiation across Kerala, India. Environmental Science: Atmospheres, 2(1), 65-72.
  • Yücel M.B., (2020). Dünyada ve Türkiye’de Trona. Retrieved from https://www.mta.gov.tr/v3.0/sayfalar/bilgi-merkezi/maden-serisi/img/TRONA.pdf.

Environmental Gamma Dose Measurement in Arin Lake (Bitlis)

Year 2023, Volume: 13 Issue: 4, 1729 - 1737, 15.12.2023

Şule Karatepe Çelik Sultan Şahin Bal

https://doi.org/10.31466/kfbd.1332646

Abstract

Arin Lake is a stopover for many migratory bird species, mostly flamingos and songbirds.The assignment of gamma dose rate is very important for the air quality of an environment and human health. For this purpose, the environmental gamma radiation dose rate in air was measured for 27 different point in Arin Lake area in Bitlis province. Measurements were conducted using a portable gamma survey meter supplied with a NaI(Tl) scintillation detector. Gamma dose values were measured in the range 0.035 - 0.165 μSv/h for ground level with mean 0.117 μSv/h. Similarly gamma dose values for 1 m above the ground were measured in the range 0.027 - 0.150 μSv/h with mean 0.104 μSv/h.

Keywords

Environmental Gamma Effective Dose Arin Lake

Project Number

BEBAP 2022.18

References

  • Amiranashvili, A. G. (2021). Environmental Gamma Radiation Distribution in Western Georgia. Journal of Radiobiology and Radiation Safety Vol. 1.
  • Avwiri, G. O., Nwaka, B. U., & Ononugbo, C. P. (2016). Radiological health risk due to gamma dose rates around Okposi Okwu and Uburu salt lakes, Ebonyi State. International Journal of Emerging Research in Management and Technology, 5(9), 36-46.
  • Bal, S. S., & Karatepe, S. (2015). Determination of environmental gamma radiation in Bitlis. In EPJ Web of Conferences (Vol. 100, p. 04002). EDP Sciences.
  • Bal, S. Ş., Karatepe, Ş., Kuluöztürk, M. F., Yılmaz, E., & Kurşat, M. (2018). The annual change of environmental gamma radiation in Bitlis. Bitlis Eren University Journal of Science and Technology, 8(1), 19-23.
  • Duman, N., & Çıçek, İ. (2012). The Geomorphology of Lake Erçek Basın and the formatıon of the lake. Journal of International Social Research, 5(20).
  • Hazrati, S., Baghi, A. N., Sadeghi, H., Barak, M., Zivari, S., & Rahimzadeh, S. (2012). Investigation of natural effective gamma dose rates case study: Ardebil Province in Iran. Iranian journal of environmental health science & engineering, 9, 1-6.
  • Hossain, S., Rahman, M. S., & Yeasmin, S. (2019). Environmental Radioactivity Monitoring and Assessment of Excess Lifetime Cancer Risk to People in Demra Thana, Dhaka, Bangladesh. ABC Research Alert, 7(3), Bangladesh-Bangladesh.
  • ICRP (2007), Recommendations of the ICRP Publication103: Annals of the ICRP, International Commission on Radiological Protection, 37, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, pp. 2-4.
  • Iyogi, T., Ueda, S., Hisamatsu, S. I., Kondo, K., Haruta, H., Katagiri, H., ... & Tsuji, N. (2002). Environmental gamma-ray dose rate in Aomori Prefecture, Japan. Health Physics, 82(4), 521-526.
  • Kam E., Yümün Z. Ü., Önce M., & Acikgoz, G. (2016). Gamma dose rate values in The Kulakçayiri natural lake and the vicinity (Arnavutköy, Istanbul). Journal of Engineering Technology and Applied Sciences, 1(1), 29-33.
  • Karatepe, Ş., & Kuluöztürk, M. F. (2019). Determination of environmental radiation in the beach sand of Tatvan, Ahlat and Adilcevaz. Sakarya University Journal of Science, 23(6), 1173-1176.
  • LUDLUM, (2012). Model 44-10 Gamma Scintillator, Ludlum Measurements, Inc., Texas.
  • Ramola, R. C., Choubey, V. M., Prasad, G., Gusain, G. S., Tosheva, Z., & Kies, A. (2011). Radionuclide analysis in the soil of Kumaun Himalaya, India, using gamma ray spectrometry. Current Science, 906-914.
  • Nergiz, H., & Durmus, A. (2017). Effects of habitat change on breeding waterbirds in arin (sodali) lake,(Turkey). Applied Ecology and Environmental Research, 15(3), 1111-1118.
  • Pashazadeh Mahmoud, A., Aghajani, M., Nabipour, I., & Assadi, M. (2014). Annual effective dose from environmental gamma radiation in Bushehr city. Journal of Environmental Health Science and Engineering, 12, 1-4.
  • Rafique, M. (2013). Ambient indoor/outdoor gamma radiation dose rates in the city and at high altitudes of Muzaffarabad (Azad Kashmir). Environmental earth sciences, 70(4), 1783-1790.
  • Sumi, I. K., Rahman, M. S., Sakib, K. N., Tasnim, M. M., & Yeasmin, S. (2021). Outdoor Environmental Radiation Monitoring and Estimation of Radiation Risk on Public in New Market Thana, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Journal of Scientific Research, 13(3), 879-890.
  • SureshGandhi, M., Ravisankar, R., Rajalakshmi, A., Sivakumar, S., Chandrasekaran, A., & Anand, D. P. (2014). Measurements of natural gamma radiation in beach sediments of north east coast of Tamilnadu, India by gamma ray spectrometry with multivariate statistical approach. Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences, 7(1), 7-17.
  • UNSCEAR (2000). United Nations Scientific Committee on the effect of Atomic Radiation: Exposures from natural radiation sources. Report to General Assembly, with Scientific Annexes. United Nations, New York.
  • UNSCEAR (2010). Sources and effects of ionizing radiation, annex B: exposure of the public and workers from various sources of radiation. NewYork: United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effect of Atomic Radiations.
  • Thomas, J. R., Sreejith, M. V., Aravind, U. K., Sahu, S. K., Shetty, P. G., Swarnakar, M., ... & Aravindakumar, C. T. (2022). Outdoor and indoor natural background gamma radiation across Kerala, India. Environmental Science: Atmospheres, 2(1), 65-72.
  • Yücel M.B., (2020). Dünyada ve Türkiye’de Trona. Retrieved from https://www.mta.gov.tr/v3.0/sayfalar/bilgi-merkezi/maden-serisi/img/TRONA.pdf.
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Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Classical Physics (Other)
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Şule Karatepe Çelik 0000-0001-8125-2231

Sultan Şahin Bal 0000-0001-7896-0771

Project Number BEBAP 2022.18
Early Pub Date December 18, 2023
Publication Date December 15, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 13 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Karatepe Çelik, Ş., & Şahin Bal, S. (2023). Environmental Gamma Dose Measurement in Arin Lake (Bitlis). Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 13(4), 1729-1737. https://doi.org/10.31466/kfbd.1332646
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