Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite
Year 2023, Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 15 - 20, 18.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.54565/jphcfum.1324779

Abstract

References

  • Harper, C., R.J. Emery, and D.M. Casserly, An assessment of occupational exposures to ultraviolet radiation from transilluminator light boxes in the course of biomedical research procedures. Journal of Chemical Health & Safety, 2008. 15(2): p. 16-22.
  • P. V. Algvere, J. Marshall, and S. Seregard, "Age-related maculopathy and the impact of blue light hazard," Acta. Ophthalmol. Scand., vol. 84, pp. 4-15, 2006.
  • Smith, G. and D.A. Atchison, Optics of the human eye. 2000: Butterworth-Heinemann.
  • van Kuijk, F.J., Effects of ultraviolet light on the eye: role of protective glasses. Environmental health perspectives, 1991. 96: p. 177-184.
  • Sivasakthivel, T. and K.S.K. Reddy, Ozone layer depletion and its effects: a review. International Journal of Environmental Science and Development, 2011. 2(1): p. 30.
  • [6] Siekmann, H., Hazard to the eyes from optical radiation. Report of the BG Institute for Occupational Safety Abd Health, 2002.
  • Abdulrahim, S., Y.M. Abubakar, and B.I. Tijjani, Evaluation of the level of transmission of solar radiation by eyeglasses (spectacles) and its effects on the human eye. Journal of Asian Scientific Research, 2015. 5(10): p. 489-498.
  • Algvere, P.V., J. Marshall, and S. Seregard, Age‐related maculopathy and the impact of blue light hazard. Acta Ophthalmologica Scandinavica, 2006. 84(1): p. 4-15.
  • [9] Roberts, J.E., Ocular phototoxicity. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology, 2001. 64(2-3): p. 136-143.
  • Peng, M.-L., et al., The influence of low-powered family LED lighting on eyes in mice experimental model. Life Sci J, 2012. 9(1): p. 477-482.
  • Benito, A., et al., Objective optical assessment of tear-film quality dynamics in normal and mildly symptomatic dry eyes. Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery, 2011. 37(8): p. 1481-1487.
  • Walsh, J.E., et al., Quantification of the ultraviolet radiation (UVR) field in the human eye in vivo using novel instrumentation and the potential benefits of UVR blocking hydrogel contact lens. British journal of ophthalmology, 2001. 85(9): p. 1080-1085.
  • Dongre, A.M., G.G. Pai, and U.S. Khopkar, Ultraviolet protective properties of branded and unbranded sunglasses available in the Indian market in UV phototherapy chambers. Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology, 2007. 73(1): p. 26.
  • Sliney, D.H., Eye protective techniques for bright light. Ophthalmology, 1983. 90(8): p. 937-944.
  • Pitts, D.G. and T.J. Tredici, The effects of ultraviolet on the eye. American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal, 1971. 32(4): p. 235-246.
  • Büyükyıldız, H.Z., Gözlük camı kaplamaları ve renkli camlar. Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi, 2012. 42(5): p. 359-369.
  • http://www.zeiss.de/compendium, 05.10.2011.
  • http://tr.transitions.com/tr/experience/Pages/Transitions-Xtractive.aspx, 09.01.2012.
  • Segre, G., Reccia, R., Pignalosa, B., Pappalardo, G. (1981).” The efficiency of ordinary sunglasses as a protection from ultraviolet radiation”, Ophthalmic Research, 13(4), 180-187.
  • Gonca, A. and S. Bilici, Investigation of Spectral and Optical Properties of Some Organic Eyeglass Lenses. İnönü Üniversitesi Sağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksek Okulu Dergisi, 2023. 11(1): p. 1042-1053.
  • Bilici, S., A. Bilici, And F. Külahci, Comparison Photon Exposure and Energy Absorption Buildup Factors of CR-39 and Trivex Optical Lenses. Turkish Journal of Science and Technology, 2022. 17(1): p. 23-35.
  • Bilici, S., M. Kamislioglu, and E.E.A. Guclu, A Monte Carlo simulation study on the evaluation of radiation protection properties of spectacle lens materials. The European Physical Journal Plus, 2023. 138(1): p. 80.
  • Cahiers d’optique oculaire No 9. Les traitements. http://www.varilux-university.org/SiteCollectionDocuments/WEBSHOP/Cahiers%20d%27Optiq ue%20Oculaire/COLLECTOR/Traitements.pdf, 04.01.2012.

Investigation of Spectral and Optical Properties of Color Polarization LensesInvestigation of Spectral and Optical Properties of Color Polarization LensesInvestigation of Spectral and Optical Properties of Color Polarization Lenses

Year 2023, Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 15 - 20, 18.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.54565/jphcfum.1324779

Abstract

Polarized lenses are recommended because exposure to intense sunlight damages cellular function and photoreceptor structures in the eyes. Polarized lenses filter all wavelengths of UV radiation and most of the reflected glare due to strong reflections depending on the angle of incidence of sunlight and environmental factors. The wavelength of mineral glass in the horizontal and vertical direction (~550nm) is 16.64% for (CF1) and 13.21% for (CF2). There is a sudden drop of 27.87 at 729nm in CF2 and a sudden increase to 58.80 at 730nm in CF1. Absorbance values at 730nm are 0.21 with a decrease in AF1 and 0.54 with an increase in AF2. CF2 is polarized. To determine how the structure of the lens material affects light transmittance and absorbance, the light transmittances of smoked mineral and organic lenses of the same color are 16.64 for the mineral lens and 22.47 for the organic lens at (~550nm) wavelength. Maximum transmittance is 81.25 for mineral lens and 85.73 for organic lens. For night vision, at (~507nm) wavelength, it is 19.35 for mineral lens and 25.00 for organic lens. At (~550nm) wavelength, absorbance values are 0.78 for mineral lens and 0.62 for organic smoked lens. In the study, the effect of color factor on the light transmittance and absorption of organic smoked, brown and green polarized lenses was investigated. Light transmittance at 550 nm wavelength is 22.47 in smoked, 13.48 in brown and 14.32 in green. Absorbance at 550 nm wavelength is 0.62 in smoked, 0.94 in brown and 0.82 in green lens. Since dark lenses do not allow high light transmission, smoked color should be chosen for good vision in the visible light region. Brown color should be preferred if dark glasses should be used in situations where bright light is intense. In the 507nm wavelength of color polarized lenses, smoked is 25.00, brown is 11.45 and green is 16.94. Smoked should be chosen for night vision.

References

  • Harper, C., R.J. Emery, and D.M. Casserly, An assessment of occupational exposures to ultraviolet radiation from transilluminator light boxes in the course of biomedical research procedures. Journal of Chemical Health & Safety, 2008. 15(2): p. 16-22.
  • P. V. Algvere, J. Marshall, and S. Seregard, "Age-related maculopathy and the impact of blue light hazard," Acta. Ophthalmol. Scand., vol. 84, pp. 4-15, 2006.
  • Smith, G. and D.A. Atchison, Optics of the human eye. 2000: Butterworth-Heinemann.
  • van Kuijk, F.J., Effects of ultraviolet light on the eye: role of protective glasses. Environmental health perspectives, 1991. 96: p. 177-184.
  • Sivasakthivel, T. and K.S.K. Reddy, Ozone layer depletion and its effects: a review. International Journal of Environmental Science and Development, 2011. 2(1): p. 30.
  • [6] Siekmann, H., Hazard to the eyes from optical radiation. Report of the BG Institute for Occupational Safety Abd Health, 2002.
  • Abdulrahim, S., Y.M. Abubakar, and B.I. Tijjani, Evaluation of the level of transmission of solar radiation by eyeglasses (spectacles) and its effects on the human eye. Journal of Asian Scientific Research, 2015. 5(10): p. 489-498.
  • Algvere, P.V., J. Marshall, and S. Seregard, Age‐related maculopathy and the impact of blue light hazard. Acta Ophthalmologica Scandinavica, 2006. 84(1): p. 4-15.
  • [9] Roberts, J.E., Ocular phototoxicity. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology, 2001. 64(2-3): p. 136-143.
  • Peng, M.-L., et al., The influence of low-powered family LED lighting on eyes in mice experimental model. Life Sci J, 2012. 9(1): p. 477-482.
  • Benito, A., et al., Objective optical assessment of tear-film quality dynamics in normal and mildly symptomatic dry eyes. Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery, 2011. 37(8): p. 1481-1487.
  • Walsh, J.E., et al., Quantification of the ultraviolet radiation (UVR) field in the human eye in vivo using novel instrumentation and the potential benefits of UVR blocking hydrogel contact lens. British journal of ophthalmology, 2001. 85(9): p. 1080-1085.
  • Dongre, A.M., G.G. Pai, and U.S. Khopkar, Ultraviolet protective properties of branded and unbranded sunglasses available in the Indian market in UV phototherapy chambers. Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology, 2007. 73(1): p. 26.
  • Sliney, D.H., Eye protective techniques for bright light. Ophthalmology, 1983. 90(8): p. 937-944.
  • Pitts, D.G. and T.J. Tredici, The effects of ultraviolet on the eye. American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal, 1971. 32(4): p. 235-246.
  • Büyükyıldız, H.Z., Gözlük camı kaplamaları ve renkli camlar. Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi, 2012. 42(5): p. 359-369.
  • http://www.zeiss.de/compendium, 05.10.2011.
  • http://tr.transitions.com/tr/experience/Pages/Transitions-Xtractive.aspx, 09.01.2012.
  • Segre, G., Reccia, R., Pignalosa, B., Pappalardo, G. (1981).” The efficiency of ordinary sunglasses as a protection from ultraviolet radiation”, Ophthalmic Research, 13(4), 180-187.
  • Gonca, A. and S. Bilici, Investigation of Spectral and Optical Properties of Some Organic Eyeglass Lenses. İnönü Üniversitesi Sağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksek Okulu Dergisi, 2023. 11(1): p. 1042-1053.
  • Bilici, S., A. Bilici, And F. Külahci, Comparison Photon Exposure and Energy Absorption Buildup Factors of CR-39 and Trivex Optical Lenses. Turkish Journal of Science and Technology, 2022. 17(1): p. 23-35.
  • Bilici, S., M. Kamislioglu, and E.E.A. Guclu, A Monte Carlo simulation study on the evaluation of radiation protection properties of spectacle lens materials. The European Physical Journal Plus, 2023. 138(1): p. 80.
  • Cahiers d’optique oculaire No 9. Les traitements. http://www.varilux-university.org/SiteCollectionDocuments/WEBSHOP/Cahiers%20d%27Optiq ue%20Oculaire/COLLECTOR/Traitements.pdf, 04.01.2012.
There are 23 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Materials Engineering (Other)
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Gonca Ateş 0000-0002-9416-342X

Publication Date December 18, 2023
Submission Date July 9, 2023
Acceptance Date October 6, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 6 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Ateş, G. (2023). Investigation of Spectral and Optical Properties of Color Polarization LensesInvestigation of Spectral and Optical Properties of Color Polarization LensesInvestigation of Spectral and Optical Properties of Color Polarization Lenses. Journal of Physical Chemistry and Functional Materials, 6(2), 15-20. https://doi.org/10.54565/jphcfum.1324779
AMA Ateş G. Investigation of Spectral and Optical Properties of Color Polarization LensesInvestigation of Spectral and Optical Properties of Color Polarization LensesInvestigation of Spectral and Optical Properties of Color Polarization Lenses. Journal of Physical Chemistry and Functional Materials. December 2023;6(2):15-20. doi:10.54565/jphcfum.1324779
Chicago Ateş, Gonca. “Investigation of Spectral and Optical Properties of Color Polarization LensesInvestigation of Spectral and Optical Properties of Color Polarization LensesInvestigation of Spectral and Optical Properties of Color Polarization Lenses”. Journal of Physical Chemistry and Functional Materials 6, no. 2 (December 2023): 15-20. https://doi.org/10.54565/jphcfum.1324779.
EndNote Ateş G (December 1, 2023) Investigation of Spectral and Optical Properties of Color Polarization LensesInvestigation of Spectral and Optical Properties of Color Polarization LensesInvestigation of Spectral and Optical Properties of Color Polarization Lenses. Journal of Physical Chemistry and Functional Materials 6 2 15–20.
IEEE G. Ateş, “Investigation of Spectral and Optical Properties of Color Polarization LensesInvestigation of Spectral and Optical Properties of Color Polarization LensesInvestigation of Spectral and Optical Properties of Color Polarization Lenses”, Journal of Physical Chemistry and Functional Materials, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 15–20, 2023, doi: 10.54565/jphcfum.1324779.
ISNAD Ateş, Gonca. “Investigation of Spectral and Optical Properties of Color Polarization LensesInvestigation of Spectral and Optical Properties of Color Polarization LensesInvestigation of Spectral and Optical Properties of Color Polarization Lenses”. Journal of Physical Chemistry and Functional Materials 6/2 (December 2023), 15-20. https://doi.org/10.54565/jphcfum.1324779.
JAMA Ateş G. Investigation of Spectral and Optical Properties of Color Polarization LensesInvestigation of Spectral and Optical Properties of Color Polarization LensesInvestigation of Spectral and Optical Properties of Color Polarization Lenses. Journal of Physical Chemistry and Functional Materials. 2023;6:15–20.
MLA Ateş, Gonca. “Investigation of Spectral and Optical Properties of Color Polarization LensesInvestigation of Spectral and Optical Properties of Color Polarization LensesInvestigation of Spectral and Optical Properties of Color Polarization Lenses”. Journal of Physical Chemistry and Functional Materials, vol. 6, no. 2, 2023, pp. 15-20, doi:10.54565/jphcfum.1324779.
Vancouver Ateş G. Investigation of Spectral and Optical Properties of Color Polarization LensesInvestigation of Spectral and Optical Properties of Color Polarization LensesInvestigation of Spectral and Optical Properties of Color Polarization Lenses. Journal of Physical Chemistry and Functional Materials. 2023;6(2):15-20.