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Year 2022, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 84 - 96, 09.07.2022
https://doi.org/10.54565/jphcfum.1090661

Abstract

References

  • 1. R.F. Ozols, Molecular and clinical advances in anticancer drug resistance. Vol. 57. 2012: Springer Science & Business Media. 2. R.A. Omer, et al., Theoretical analysis of the reactivity of chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine. Indian Journal of Chemistry-Section A (IJCA), 2020. 59(12): p. 1828-1834.

Theoretical Analysis of the Reactivity of Carmustine and Lomustine Drugs

Year 2022, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 84 - 96, 09.07.2022
https://doi.org/10.54565/jphcfum.1090661

Abstract

Carmustine and lomustine nitrosoureas disintegrate to produce reactive intermediates that serve as classic alkylating agents in the body. Carmustine is given intravenously, while lomustine is administered orally. They both act as anti-cancer drugs; both could be used to treat brain tumors. To know the correct synthesis and reactivity of the molecules, structural analysis is very important. This research indicates the characterization of carmustine and lomustine drugs by quantum chemical measurements. The aforementioned compounds were optimized and the bandgap energies were calculated using DFT and HF methods at various basis sets. For all calculations, the B3LYP/6-311++G level has been chosen. For the two molecules, some parameters such as bond length, bond angle, and dihedral angle were calculated. Also, HOMO – LUMO energies were calculated to predict the more reactive molecule; the calculations included ionization potential, electron affinity, electronegativity, dipole moment properties, chemical hardness, and chemical softness. Moreover, electrostatic molecular potentials and Mulliken atomic charges were also described. All calculation results showed that lomustine is more reactive compared to carmustine.

References

  • 1. R.F. Ozols, Molecular and clinical advances in anticancer drug resistance. Vol. 57. 2012: Springer Science & Business Media. 2. R.A. Omer, et al., Theoretical analysis of the reactivity of chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine. Indian Journal of Chemistry-Section A (IJCA), 2020. 59(12): p. 1828-1834.
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Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Metrology, Applied and Industrial Physics
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Rebaz Omer 0000-0002-3774-6071

Lana Ahmed 0000-0003-2181-1972

Ibrahim Qader 0000-0003-1167-3799

Pelin Koparır 0000-0002-3981-9748

Publication Date July 9, 2022
Submission Date March 20, 2022
Acceptance Date April 18, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 5 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Omer, R., Ahmed, L., Qader, I., Koparır, P. (2022). Theoretical Analysis of the Reactivity of Carmustine and Lomustine Drugs. Journal of Physical Chemistry and Functional Materials, 5(1), 84-96. https://doi.org/10.54565/jphcfum.1090661
AMA Omer R, Ahmed L, Qader I, Koparır P. Theoretical Analysis of the Reactivity of Carmustine and Lomustine Drugs. Journal of Physical Chemistry and Functional Materials. July 2022;5(1):84-96. doi:10.54565/jphcfum.1090661
Chicago Omer, Rebaz, Lana Ahmed, Ibrahim Qader, and Pelin Koparır. “Theoretical Analysis of the Reactivity of Carmustine and Lomustine Drugs”. Journal of Physical Chemistry and Functional Materials 5, no. 1 (July 2022): 84-96. https://doi.org/10.54565/jphcfum.1090661.
EndNote Omer R, Ahmed L, Qader I, Koparır P (July 1, 2022) Theoretical Analysis of the Reactivity of Carmustine and Lomustine Drugs. Journal of Physical Chemistry and Functional Materials 5 1 84–96.
IEEE R. Omer, L. Ahmed, I. Qader, and P. Koparır, “Theoretical Analysis of the Reactivity of Carmustine and Lomustine Drugs”, Journal of Physical Chemistry and Functional Materials, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 84–96, 2022, doi: 10.54565/jphcfum.1090661.
ISNAD Omer, Rebaz et al. “Theoretical Analysis of the Reactivity of Carmustine and Lomustine Drugs”. Journal of Physical Chemistry and Functional Materials 5/1 (July 2022), 84-96. https://doi.org/10.54565/jphcfum.1090661.
JAMA Omer R, Ahmed L, Qader I, Koparır P. Theoretical Analysis of the Reactivity of Carmustine and Lomustine Drugs. Journal of Physical Chemistry and Functional Materials. 2022;5:84–96.
MLA Omer, Rebaz et al. “Theoretical Analysis of the Reactivity of Carmustine and Lomustine Drugs”. Journal of Physical Chemistry and Functional Materials, vol. 5, no. 1, 2022, pp. 84-96, doi:10.54565/jphcfum.1090661.
Vancouver Omer R, Ahmed L, Qader I, Koparır P. Theoretical Analysis of the Reactivity of Carmustine and Lomustine Drugs. Journal of Physical Chemistry and Functional Materials. 2022;5(1):84-96.