Research Article

Determination of order parameter and birefringence depending on temperature of nematic calamitic mesophase formed by TTAB + water binary system using polarized microscopy

Volume: 42 Number: 1 March 29, 2021
EN

Determination of order parameter and birefringence depending on temperature of nematic calamitic mesophase formed by TTAB + water binary system using polarized microscopy

Abstract

In the present study, the temperature-dependent optical transmittances of lyotropic nematic calamitic mesophase formed by TTAB-water binary system were measured for certain wavelengths under polarized microscopy to obtain macroscopic order parameter with birefringence. Because birefringence in lyotropics is quite small (order of 10-3), it is very difficult to make sensitive measurements of birefringence and to obtain order parameter. The study easily achieved the order parameter depending on temperature for different wavelengths only using polarized microscopy. Therefore, the parameter could be more easily determined in liquid crystal application and the physical properties of liquid crystals, especially for lyotropics, can be better understood. 

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Classical Physics (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

March 29, 2021

Submission Date

September 14, 2020

Acceptance Date

November 17, 2020

Published in Issue

Year 2021 Volume: 42 Number: 1

APA
Yavuz, A. E. (2021). Determination of order parameter and birefringence depending on temperature of nematic calamitic mesophase formed by TTAB + water binary system using polarized microscopy. Cumhuriyet Science Journal, 42(1), 152-155. https://doi.org/10.17776/csj.794871

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