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Comparison of Sinusoidal and Space Vector PWM Control Techniques for Three-Level Inverter Drives

Year 2016, Volume: 6 Issue: 4, 1275 - 1283, 28.12.2016

Abstract

In recent years, inverters have been the most popular part of electrical drivers in variable voltage and frequency applications. Also multilevel inverters have gained interest in high power applications because of their advantages in high voltage and high power levels with low harmonic content. In this paper, basic structure of three-level inverter is introduced and its two modulation strategies are compared. One of the modulation algorithms is SPWM (Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation) technique where a sinusoidal modulation signal is compared with two triangle signals to obtain the three-level at the output phase voltage of the inverter. A simple SVPWM (Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation) algorithm is also realized. In this technique, three nearest vectors can be selected easily and switching sequence and switching times are calculated by using the vector position. Both techniques are simulated by using MATLAB/Simulink package program and applied to the RL and motor loads. Comparative results are given.

References

  • B.K., Bose, “Modern power electronics”, 1983.
  • J., Rodriguez, J.-S., Lai, F.Z., Peng, “Multilevel inverters: A survey of topologies, controls and applications”, IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 49, No. 4, pp. 1631-1639, Aug. 2002.
  • M., Manjrekar, G., Venkataramanan, “Advanced topologies and modulation strategies for multilevel inverters”, Power Electronics Specialists Conference, Vol. 2, pp. 1013-1018, 23-27 June 1996.
  • P.M., Bhagwat, V.R., Stefanovic, “Generalized structure of a multilevel inverter”, IEEE Trans. on I.A., Vol. IA-19, n.6, pp. 1057-1069, 1983.
  • N., Mohan, T.M., Undeland, W.P., Robbins, “Power electronics: converters, applications, and design”, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1989.
  • A.K., Gupta, A.M., Khambadkone, “A space vector pwm scheme for multilevel inverters based on two-level space vector pwm”, IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 53, No. 5, Oct. 2006.
  • G., Guo, W., You, “Quality analysis of svpwm inverter output voltage”, IEEE International Conference on Computer Science and Software Engineering, pp. 126-129, 2008.
  • C.S.Sharma, T., Nagwani, “Simulation and Analysis of PWM Inverter Fed Induction Motor Drive”, Int. J. of Science, Engineering and Technology Research, Vol. 2, No. 2, pp. 359- 366, 2013.
  • B.P., McGrath, D.G., Holmes, “A comparison of multicarrier pwm strategies for cascaded and neutral point clamped multilevel inverters” IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference, Vol. 2, pp.674 – 679, 18-23 June 2000.
  • W., Subsingha, “A Comparative Study of Sinusoidal PWM and Third Harmonic Injected PWM Reference Signal on Five Level Diode Clamp Inverter”, Energy Procedia, Vol. 89, pp. 137-148, 2016.
Year 2016, Volume: 6 Issue: 4, 1275 - 1283, 28.12.2016

Abstract

References

  • B.K., Bose, “Modern power electronics”, 1983.
  • J., Rodriguez, J.-S., Lai, F.Z., Peng, “Multilevel inverters: A survey of topologies, controls and applications”, IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 49, No. 4, pp. 1631-1639, Aug. 2002.
  • M., Manjrekar, G., Venkataramanan, “Advanced topologies and modulation strategies for multilevel inverters”, Power Electronics Specialists Conference, Vol. 2, pp. 1013-1018, 23-27 June 1996.
  • P.M., Bhagwat, V.R., Stefanovic, “Generalized structure of a multilevel inverter”, IEEE Trans. on I.A., Vol. IA-19, n.6, pp. 1057-1069, 1983.
  • N., Mohan, T.M., Undeland, W.P., Robbins, “Power electronics: converters, applications, and design”, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1989.
  • A.K., Gupta, A.M., Khambadkone, “A space vector pwm scheme for multilevel inverters based on two-level space vector pwm”, IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 53, No. 5, Oct. 2006.
  • G., Guo, W., You, “Quality analysis of svpwm inverter output voltage”, IEEE International Conference on Computer Science and Software Engineering, pp. 126-129, 2008.
  • C.S.Sharma, T., Nagwani, “Simulation and Analysis of PWM Inverter Fed Induction Motor Drive”, Int. J. of Science, Engineering and Technology Research, Vol. 2, No. 2, pp. 359- 366, 2013.
  • B.P., McGrath, D.G., Holmes, “A comparison of multicarrier pwm strategies for cascaded and neutral point clamped multilevel inverters” IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference, Vol. 2, pp.674 – 679, 18-23 June 2000.
  • W., Subsingha, “A Comparative Study of Sinusoidal PWM and Third Harmonic Injected PWM Reference Signal on Five Level Diode Clamp Inverter”, Energy Procedia, Vol. 89, pp. 137-148, 2016.
There are 10 citations in total.

Details

Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Ayse Kocalmıs Bılhan

Sedat Sunter

Publication Date December 28, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2016 Volume: 6 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Kocalmıs Bılhan, A., & Sunter, S. (2016). Comparison of Sinusoidal and Space Vector PWM Control Techniques for Three-Level Inverter Drives. International Journal of Electronics Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering, 6(4), 1275-1283.