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Year 2022, Volume: 35 Issue: 1, 272 - 279, 01.03.2022

Hiwa Mohammad Qadr

https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.850883
Cited By: 2

Abstract

References

  • [1] Charlesby, A., ''Atomic Radiation and Polymers: International Series of Monographs on Radiation Effects in Materials'', Elsevier, (2016).
  • [2] Schippers, S., Sokell, E., Aumayr, F., Sadeghpour, H., Ueda, K., Bray, I., Bartschat, K., Murray, A., Tennyson, J., Dorn, A., "Roadmap on Photonic, Electronic and Atomic Collision Physics: Ii. Electron and Antimatter Interactions", Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, 52(17): 171002, (2019).
  • [3] Çalişkan, B., Çalişkan, A. C., "Interaction with Matter of Ionizing Radiation and Radiation Damages (Radicals)", Ionizing Radiation Effects and Applications: 135, (2018).
  • [4] Gandini, M., Villa, I., Beretta, M., Gotti, C., Imran, M., Carulli, F., Fantuzzi, E., Sassi, M., Zaffalon, M., Brofferio, C., "Efficient, Fast and Reabsorption-Free Perovskite Nanocrystal-Based Sensitized Plastic Scintillators", Nature Nanotechnology, 3: 1-7, (2020).
  • [5] Qadr, H. M., "Comparison of Energy Resolution and Efficiency of Nai (Ti) and Hpge Detector Using Gamma-Ray Spectroscopy", Journal of Physical Chemistry and Functional Materials, 3(1): 24-7, (2020).
  • [6] Hamad, A. M., Qadr, H. M., "Gamma-Rays Spectroscopy by Using a Thallium Activated Sodium Iodide Nai (Ti)", Eurasian Journal of Science and Engineering, 4(1): 99-111, (2018).
  • [7] Alcocer, G., Alcocer, P., Marquez, C., "Burns by Ionizing and Non-Ionizing Radiation", Journal of Burn Care & Research, (2020).
  • [8] Qadr, H. M., "Proportional Counter in X-Ray Fluorescence", Aksaray University Journal of Science and Engineering, 5(1): 1-7, (2021).
  • [9] Doğan, M., Meriç, N., KadioğLu, Y., Samet, R., "Gis Approach to Radioactive Contamination around Seyitömer Thermic Powerhouse", Gazi University Journal of Science, 23(2): 137-48, (2010).
  • [10] Haciyakupoğlu, S., Tezsezer, S., Orucoglu, E., "Determination of 40k in Beach Sand and Seawater Samples at Sarımsaklı Beach of Aegean Sea (Turkey)", Gazi University Journal of Science, 24(3): 495-500, (2011).
  • [11] Qadr, H. M., "Calculation for Gamma Ray Buildup Factor for Aluminium, Graphite and Lead", International Journal of Nuclear Energy Science and Technology, 13(1): 61-9, (2019).
  • [12] Qadr, H. M., "Calculation of Gamma-Ray Attenuation Parameters for Aluminium, Iron, Zirconium and Tungsten", Problems of Atomic Science and Technology, Ser Thermonuclear Fusion, 43(2): 25-30, (2020).
  • [13] Phillips, G., Monaghan, W. P., "Radiation Safety for Anesthesia Providers", AANA Journal, 79(3), (2011).
  • [14] Weaver, B. A., Westphal, A. J., "Energy Loss of Relativistic Heavy Ions in Matter", Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, 187(3): 285-301, (2002).
  • [15] Yang, M., Virshup, G., Clayton, J., Zhu, X. R., Mohan, R., Dong, L., "Theoretical Variance Analysis of Single-and Dual-Energy Computed Tomography Methods for Calculating Proton Stopping Power Ratios of Biological Tissues", Physics in Medicine & Biology, 55(5): 1343, (2010).
  • [16] Northcliffe, L. C., Schilling, R. F., "Range and Stopping-Power Tables for Heavy Ions", Atomic Data and Nuclear Data Tables, 7(3-4): 233-463, (1970).
  • [17] Qadr, H. M., Hamad, A. M., "Using of Stopping and Range of Ions in Matter Code to Study of Radiation Damage in Materials", RENSIT, 12(4): 451-6, (2020).
  • [18] Qadr, H. M., "Effect of Ion Irradiation on the Mechanical Properties of High and Low Copper", Atom Indonesia, 46(1): 47-51, (2020).
  • [19] Qadr, H. M., "A Molecular Dynamics Calculation to Cascade Damage Processes", The Annals of “Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati Fascicle IX, Metallurgy and Materials Science, 43(4): 13-6, (2020).
  • [20] Qadr, H. M., "Effect of Ion Irradiation on the Hardness Properties of Zirconium Alloy", Annals of the University of Craiova, Physics, 29: 68-76, (2019).
  • [21] ICRU., ''Stopping Powers and Ranges for Protons and Alpha Particles'', ICRU Bethesda, USA, (1993).
  • [22] Ahmed, I., Nowrin, H., Dhar, H., "Stopping Power and Range Calculations of Protons in Human Tissues", Baghdad Science Journal, 17(4), (2020).
  • [23] Saied, B. M., Younis, T. A., Shbeeb, A. K., ''Mass Stopping Power of Alpha Particles in Liquid Water and Some Gases'', AIP Conference Proceedings, (2019).
  • [24] Kavaz, E., Tekin, H., Agar, O., Altunsoy, E., Kilicoglu, O., Kamislioglu, M., Abuzaid, M., Sayyed, M. J. C. I., "The Mass Stopping Power/Projected Range and Nuclear Shielding Behaviors of Barium Bismuth Borate Glasses and Influence of Cerium Oxide", 45(12): 15348-57, (2019).
  • [25] Sy, N. T., Beer, S., Konečný, P., Van Bien, V., ''Simulation Study of Shaped Charge Collapse Process and Optimal Standoff Determination'', 2019 International Conference on Military Technologies (ICMT), (2019).
  • [26] Perişanoğlu, U., "Assessment of Nuclear Shielding and Alpha/Proton Mass Stopping Power Properties of Various Metallic Glasses", Applied Physics A, 125(11): 801, (2019).
  • [27] Hiwa, M. Q., "Stopping Power of Alpha Particles in Helium Gas", Bulletin of the Moscow State Technical University NE Bauman Series "Natural Sciences", (2): 117-25, (2020).
  • [28] Yu, K. N., Yip, C. W. Y., Nikezic, D., Ho, J. P. Y., Koo, V. S. Y., "Comparison among Alpha-Particle Energy Losses in Air Obtained from Data of Srim, Icru and Experiments", Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 59(5-6): 363-6, (2003).
  • [29] Carvalho, F., Oliveira, J., "Alpha Emitters from Uranium Mining in the Environment", Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 274(1): 167-74, (2007).
  • [30] Ziegler, J. F., Biersack, J. P., Ziegler, M. D., "The Stopping and Range of Ions in Matter", SRIM: http://www.srim.org, (2009).

Experimental Study of the Pressure Effects on Stopping Power for Alpha Particles in Air

Year 2022, Volume: 35 Issue: 1, 272 - 279, 01.03.2022

Hiwa Mohammad Qadr

https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.850883
Cited By: 2

Abstract

This paper is to investigate stopping power of α-particles in air at various pressure of 0 to 1 bar, using a surface barrier silicon detector. The energy loss has been obtained at a different distance from 0 to 10 cm. It was found that the energy of the passed α-particles has been decreased in a small vacuum chamber with increasing pressure. It is also studied that the amount of α-particles reaching the detector follows a decreasing behavior as the distance increases. The result of stopping power was compared with ICRU and SRIM result. Experimental, ICRU and SRIM results for stopping power are closely in good agreement.

Keywords

Stopping power Mass stopping power SRIM Vacuum chamber Air density

Supporting Institution

University of Raparin

References

  • [1] Charlesby, A., ''Atomic Radiation and Polymers: International Series of Monographs on Radiation Effects in Materials'', Elsevier, (2016).
  • [2] Schippers, S., Sokell, E., Aumayr, F., Sadeghpour, H., Ueda, K., Bray, I., Bartschat, K., Murray, A., Tennyson, J., Dorn, A., "Roadmap on Photonic, Electronic and Atomic Collision Physics: Ii. Electron and Antimatter Interactions", Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, 52(17): 171002, (2019).
  • [3] Çalişkan, B., Çalişkan, A. C., "Interaction with Matter of Ionizing Radiation and Radiation Damages (Radicals)", Ionizing Radiation Effects and Applications: 135, (2018).
  • [4] Gandini, M., Villa, I., Beretta, M., Gotti, C., Imran, M., Carulli, F., Fantuzzi, E., Sassi, M., Zaffalon, M., Brofferio, C., "Efficient, Fast and Reabsorption-Free Perovskite Nanocrystal-Based Sensitized Plastic Scintillators", Nature Nanotechnology, 3: 1-7, (2020).
  • [5] Qadr, H. M., "Comparison of Energy Resolution and Efficiency of Nai (Ti) and Hpge Detector Using Gamma-Ray Spectroscopy", Journal of Physical Chemistry and Functional Materials, 3(1): 24-7, (2020).
  • [6] Hamad, A. M., Qadr, H. M., "Gamma-Rays Spectroscopy by Using a Thallium Activated Sodium Iodide Nai (Ti)", Eurasian Journal of Science and Engineering, 4(1): 99-111, (2018).
  • [7] Alcocer, G., Alcocer, P., Marquez, C., "Burns by Ionizing and Non-Ionizing Radiation", Journal of Burn Care & Research, (2020).
  • [8] Qadr, H. M., "Proportional Counter in X-Ray Fluorescence", Aksaray University Journal of Science and Engineering, 5(1): 1-7, (2021).
  • [9] Doğan, M., Meriç, N., KadioğLu, Y., Samet, R., "Gis Approach to Radioactive Contamination around Seyitömer Thermic Powerhouse", Gazi University Journal of Science, 23(2): 137-48, (2010).
  • [10] Haciyakupoğlu, S., Tezsezer, S., Orucoglu, E., "Determination of 40k in Beach Sand and Seawater Samples at Sarımsaklı Beach of Aegean Sea (Turkey)", Gazi University Journal of Science, 24(3): 495-500, (2011).
  • [11] Qadr, H. M., "Calculation for Gamma Ray Buildup Factor for Aluminium, Graphite and Lead", International Journal of Nuclear Energy Science and Technology, 13(1): 61-9, (2019).
  • [12] Qadr, H. M., "Calculation of Gamma-Ray Attenuation Parameters for Aluminium, Iron, Zirconium and Tungsten", Problems of Atomic Science and Technology, Ser Thermonuclear Fusion, 43(2): 25-30, (2020).
  • [13] Phillips, G., Monaghan, W. P., "Radiation Safety for Anesthesia Providers", AANA Journal, 79(3), (2011).
  • [14] Weaver, B. A., Westphal, A. J., "Energy Loss of Relativistic Heavy Ions in Matter", Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, 187(3): 285-301, (2002).
  • [15] Yang, M., Virshup, G., Clayton, J., Zhu, X. R., Mohan, R., Dong, L., "Theoretical Variance Analysis of Single-and Dual-Energy Computed Tomography Methods for Calculating Proton Stopping Power Ratios of Biological Tissues", Physics in Medicine & Biology, 55(5): 1343, (2010).
  • [16] Northcliffe, L. C., Schilling, R. F., "Range and Stopping-Power Tables for Heavy Ions", Atomic Data and Nuclear Data Tables, 7(3-4): 233-463, (1970).
  • [17] Qadr, H. M., Hamad, A. M., "Using of Stopping and Range of Ions in Matter Code to Study of Radiation Damage in Materials", RENSIT, 12(4): 451-6, (2020).
  • [18] Qadr, H. M., "Effect of Ion Irradiation on the Mechanical Properties of High and Low Copper", Atom Indonesia, 46(1): 47-51, (2020).
  • [19] Qadr, H. M., "A Molecular Dynamics Calculation to Cascade Damage Processes", The Annals of “Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati Fascicle IX, Metallurgy and Materials Science, 43(4): 13-6, (2020).
  • [20] Qadr, H. M., "Effect of Ion Irradiation on the Hardness Properties of Zirconium Alloy", Annals of the University of Craiova, Physics, 29: 68-76, (2019).
  • [21] ICRU., ''Stopping Powers and Ranges for Protons and Alpha Particles'', ICRU Bethesda, USA, (1993).
  • [22] Ahmed, I., Nowrin, H., Dhar, H., "Stopping Power and Range Calculations of Protons in Human Tissues", Baghdad Science Journal, 17(4), (2020).
  • [23] Saied, B. M., Younis, T. A., Shbeeb, A. K., ''Mass Stopping Power of Alpha Particles in Liquid Water and Some Gases'', AIP Conference Proceedings, (2019).
  • [24] Kavaz, E., Tekin, H., Agar, O., Altunsoy, E., Kilicoglu, O., Kamislioglu, M., Abuzaid, M., Sayyed, M. J. C. I., "The Mass Stopping Power/Projected Range and Nuclear Shielding Behaviors of Barium Bismuth Borate Glasses and Influence of Cerium Oxide", 45(12): 15348-57, (2019).
  • [25] Sy, N. T., Beer, S., Konečný, P., Van Bien, V., ''Simulation Study of Shaped Charge Collapse Process and Optimal Standoff Determination'', 2019 International Conference on Military Technologies (ICMT), (2019).
  • [26] Perişanoğlu, U., "Assessment of Nuclear Shielding and Alpha/Proton Mass Stopping Power Properties of Various Metallic Glasses", Applied Physics A, 125(11): 801, (2019).
  • [27] Hiwa, M. Q., "Stopping Power of Alpha Particles in Helium Gas", Bulletin of the Moscow State Technical University NE Bauman Series "Natural Sciences", (2): 117-25, (2020).
  • [28] Yu, K. N., Yip, C. W. Y., Nikezic, D., Ho, J. P. Y., Koo, V. S. Y., "Comparison among Alpha-Particle Energy Losses in Air Obtained from Data of Srim, Icru and Experiments", Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 59(5-6): 363-6, (2003).
  • [29] Carvalho, F., Oliveira, J., "Alpha Emitters from Uranium Mining in the Environment", Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 274(1): 167-74, (2007).
  • [30] Ziegler, J. F., Biersack, J. P., Ziegler, M. D., "The Stopping and Range of Ions in Matter", SRIM: http://www.srim.org, (2009).
There are 30 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Physics
Authors

Hiwa Mohammad Qadr 0000-0001-5585-3260

Publication Date March 1, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 35 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Qadr, H. M. (2022). Experimental Study of the Pressure Effects on Stopping Power for Alpha Particles in Air. Gazi University Journal of Science, 35(1), 272-279. https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.850883
AMA Qadr HM. Experimental Study of the Pressure Effects on Stopping Power for Alpha Particles in Air. Gazi University Journal of Science. March 2022;35(1):272-279. doi:10.35378/gujs.850883
Chicago Qadr, Hiwa Mohammad. “Experimental Study of the Pressure Effects on Stopping Power for Alpha Particles in Air”. Gazi University Journal of Science 35, no. 1 (March 2022): 272-79. https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.850883.
EndNote Qadr HM (March 1, 2022) Experimental Study of the Pressure Effects on Stopping Power for Alpha Particles in Air. Gazi University Journal of Science 35 1 272–279.
IEEE H. M. Qadr, “Experimental Study of the Pressure Effects on Stopping Power for Alpha Particles in Air”, Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 35, no. 1, pp. 272–279, 2022, doi: 10.35378/gujs.850883.
ISNAD Qadr, Hiwa Mohammad. “Experimental Study of the Pressure Effects on Stopping Power for Alpha Particles in Air”. Gazi University Journal of Science 35/1 (March 2022), 272-279. https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.850883.
JAMA Qadr HM. Experimental Study of the Pressure Effects on Stopping Power for Alpha Particles in Air. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2022;35:272–279.
MLA Qadr, Hiwa Mohammad. “Experimental Study of the Pressure Effects on Stopping Power for Alpha Particles in Air”. Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 35, no. 1, 2022, pp. 272-9, doi:10.35378/gujs.850883.
Vancouver Qadr HM. Experimental Study of the Pressure Effects on Stopping Power for Alpha Particles in Air. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2022;35(1):272-9.

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