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THE CHARACTERIZATION OF MORPHOLOGY, CHEMICAL AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF PERYLENE BASED ORGANIC NANOCOMPOSITES MODIFIED WITH GRAPHENE OXIDE

Year 2018, Volume: 8 Issue: 1, 99 - 109, 30.06.2018

Cihat Aydın

https://doi.org/10.36222/ejt.458126

Abstract

In present study,
Graphene oxide doped Perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic dianhydride based
organic nanocomposites prepared for various mass ratio (mGO/mperylene=
0.005, 0.01, 0.03 and 0.1) by the sol-gel process. The graphene oxide was
synthesized by modified Hummers method. The prepared organic nanocomposite
samples were characterized by SEM, EDX, FTIR and Optical spectroscopy
techniques. Typical scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images indicate the
presence of particles with different sizes from 432 to 841 nm. The optical band
gap of the samples were determined from the diffused reflectance spectra and Eg
values for undoped and graphene oxide doped (0.005, 0.01, 0.03 and 0.1)
Perylene organic nanocomposite were found to be 2.43, 2.68, 2.55, 2.57 and 2.68
eV, respectively. This results evaluated that Graphene oxide doped Perylene
based organic nanosemiconductors can be producted by sol-gel techniques and
this materials can be used for advanced technological applications

Keywords

Perylene Graphene Oxide Sol-Gel Hummers Method optical properties

References

  • [1] Asir S, Demir AS, Icil H: “The synthesis of novel, unsymmetrically substituted, chiral naphthalene and perylene diimides: Photophysical, electrochemical, chiroptical and intramolecular charge transfer properties”. Dyes and Pigments, 84:1-13. 2010.
  • [2] Gabriele G, Günther L, Bruno U, Günther L: “Realization of a blue‐light‐emitting device using poly(p‐phenylene)”. Advanced Materials, 4:36-37. 1992.
  • [3] Kim JY, Chung IJ, Lee C, Kim YC, Kim JK, Yu J-W: “Mobility of electrons and holes in an n-type organic semiconductor perylene diimide thin film”. Current Applied Physics, 5:615-618. 2005.
  • [4] Argun AA, Aubert PH, Thompson BC, Schwendeman I, Gaupp CL, Hwang J, Pinto NJ, Tanner DB, MacDiarmid AG, Reynolds JR: “Multicolored electrochromisin in polymers: Structures and devices”. Chemistry of Materials, 16:4401-4412. 2004.
  • [5] Harima Y, Yamashita K, Suzuki H: “Spectral sensitization in an organic p‐n junction photovoltaic cell. Applied Physics Letters, 45:1144-1145. 1984.
  • [6] Huang W, Yan D, Lu Q, Huang Y: “Synthesis and characterization of highly soluble fluorescent main chain copolyimides containing perylene units”. European Polymer Journal, 39:1099-1104. 2003.
  • [7] Struijk CW, Sieval AB, Dakhorst JEJ, Van Dijk M, Kimkes P, Koehorst RBM, Donker H, Schaafsma TJ, Picken SJ, Van de Craats AM, et al: “Liquid crystalline perylene diimides: Architecture and charge carrier mobilities”. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 122:11057-11066. 2000.
  • [8] Cormier RA, Gregg BA: “Self-Organization in Thin Films of Liquid Crystalline Perylene Diimides”. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 101:11004-11006. 1997.
  • [9] Kus M, Hakli Ö, Zafer C, Varlikli C, Demic S, Özçelik S, Icli S: “Optical and electrochemical properties of polyether derivatives of perylenediimides adsorbed on nanocrystalline metal oxide films”. Organic Electronics, 9:757-766. 2008.
  • [10] Heinz L, Sylvia S, Marie‐Theres B: “Perylenamidine‐imide dyes”. Liebigs Annalen, 1995:481-486. 1995.
  • [11] Edvinsson T, Li C, Pschirer N, Schöneboom J, Eickemeyer F, Sens R, Boschloo G, Herrmann A, Müllen K, Hagfeldt A: “Intramolecular Charge-Transfer Tuning of Perylenes:  Spectroscopic Features and Performance in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells”. The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 111:15137-15140. 2007.
  • [12] Inzelt G, Pineri M, Schultze JW, Vorotyntsev MA: “Electron and proton conducting polymers: recent developments and prospects”. Electrochimica Acta, 45:2403-2421. 2000
  • [13] Shibano Y, Umeyama T, Matano Y, Imahori H: “Electron-donating perylene tetracarboxylic acids for dye-sensitized solar cells”. Organic Letters, 9:1971-1974. 2007.
  • [14] Kus M, Demic S, Zafer C, Saygili G, Bilgili H, Icli S: “Spectrophotochemical and electrochemical characterization of perylene derivatives adsorbed on nanoporous metaloxide films”. Eur Phys J Appl Phys, 37:277-281. 2007.
  • [15] Aydın C, Abd El-sadek MS, Zheng K, Yahia IS, Yakuphanoglu F: “Synthesis, diffused reflectance and electrical properties of nanocrystalline Fe-doped ZnO via sol–gel calcination technique”. Optics & Laser Technology, 48:447-452. 2013
  • [16] Aydın C, El-Nasser HM, Yakuphanoglu F, Yahia IS, Aksoy M: Nanopowder synthesis of aluminum doped cadmium oxide via sol–gel calcination processing. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 509:854-858. 2011.

Year 2018, Volume: 8 Issue: 1, 99 - 109, 30.06.2018

Cihat Aydın

https://doi.org/10.36222/ejt.458126

Abstract

References

  • [1] Asir S, Demir AS, Icil H: “The synthesis of novel, unsymmetrically substituted, chiral naphthalene and perylene diimides: Photophysical, electrochemical, chiroptical and intramolecular charge transfer properties”. Dyes and Pigments, 84:1-13. 2010.
  • [2] Gabriele G, Günther L, Bruno U, Günther L: “Realization of a blue‐light‐emitting device using poly(p‐phenylene)”. Advanced Materials, 4:36-37. 1992.
  • [3] Kim JY, Chung IJ, Lee C, Kim YC, Kim JK, Yu J-W: “Mobility of electrons and holes in an n-type organic semiconductor perylene diimide thin film”. Current Applied Physics, 5:615-618. 2005.
  • [4] Argun AA, Aubert PH, Thompson BC, Schwendeman I, Gaupp CL, Hwang J, Pinto NJ, Tanner DB, MacDiarmid AG, Reynolds JR: “Multicolored electrochromisin in polymers: Structures and devices”. Chemistry of Materials, 16:4401-4412. 2004.
  • [5] Harima Y, Yamashita K, Suzuki H: “Spectral sensitization in an organic p‐n junction photovoltaic cell. Applied Physics Letters, 45:1144-1145. 1984.
  • [6] Huang W, Yan D, Lu Q, Huang Y: “Synthesis and characterization of highly soluble fluorescent main chain copolyimides containing perylene units”. European Polymer Journal, 39:1099-1104. 2003.
  • [7] Struijk CW, Sieval AB, Dakhorst JEJ, Van Dijk M, Kimkes P, Koehorst RBM, Donker H, Schaafsma TJ, Picken SJ, Van de Craats AM, et al: “Liquid crystalline perylene diimides: Architecture and charge carrier mobilities”. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 122:11057-11066. 2000.
  • [8] Cormier RA, Gregg BA: “Self-Organization in Thin Films of Liquid Crystalline Perylene Diimides”. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 101:11004-11006. 1997.
  • [9] Kus M, Hakli Ö, Zafer C, Varlikli C, Demic S, Özçelik S, Icli S: “Optical and electrochemical properties of polyether derivatives of perylenediimides adsorbed on nanocrystalline metal oxide films”. Organic Electronics, 9:757-766. 2008.
  • [10] Heinz L, Sylvia S, Marie‐Theres B: “Perylenamidine‐imide dyes”. Liebigs Annalen, 1995:481-486. 1995.
  • [11] Edvinsson T, Li C, Pschirer N, Schöneboom J, Eickemeyer F, Sens R, Boschloo G, Herrmann A, Müllen K, Hagfeldt A: “Intramolecular Charge-Transfer Tuning of Perylenes:  Spectroscopic Features and Performance in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells”. The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 111:15137-15140. 2007.
  • [12] Inzelt G, Pineri M, Schultze JW, Vorotyntsev MA: “Electron and proton conducting polymers: recent developments and prospects”. Electrochimica Acta, 45:2403-2421. 2000
  • [13] Shibano Y, Umeyama T, Matano Y, Imahori H: “Electron-donating perylene tetracarboxylic acids for dye-sensitized solar cells”. Organic Letters, 9:1971-1974. 2007.
  • [14] Kus M, Demic S, Zafer C, Saygili G, Bilgili H, Icli S: “Spectrophotochemical and electrochemical characterization of perylene derivatives adsorbed on nanoporous metaloxide films”. Eur Phys J Appl Phys, 37:277-281. 2007.
  • [15] Aydın C, Abd El-sadek MS, Zheng K, Yahia IS, Yakuphanoglu F: “Synthesis, diffused reflectance and electrical properties of nanocrystalline Fe-doped ZnO via sol–gel calcination technique”. Optics & Laser Technology, 48:447-452. 2013
  • [16] Aydın C, El-Nasser HM, Yakuphanoglu F, Yahia IS, Aksoy M: Nanopowder synthesis of aluminum doped cadmium oxide via sol–gel calcination processing. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 509:854-858. 2011.
There are 16 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Material Production Technologies
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Cihat Aydın

Publication Date June 30, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 8 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Aydın, C. (2018). THE CHARACTERIZATION OF MORPHOLOGY, CHEMICAL AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF PERYLENE BASED ORGANIC NANOCOMPOSITES MODIFIED WITH GRAPHENE OXIDE. European Journal of Technique (EJT), 8(1), 99-109. https://doi.org/10.36222/ejt.458126
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